Dracontiasis

Dracontiasis is a disease caused by the parasitic nematode Dracunculus mcdinensis, which lives in the subcutaneous tissue of humans. This tropical disease is transmitted through contaminated drinking water and is one of the most common parasitic diseases in developing countries.

The initial symptoms of draconiasis may appear a year after infection. They are associated with the migration of nematodes to the surface of the skin and include itching, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea and difficulty breathing. Later, large blisters appear on the skin, which can burst, ulcerate, and become infected.

Dracontiasis is most common in India and West Africa, but also occurs in other countries, including the Arab countries, Iran, East Africa and Afghanistan. The incidence of the disease may be high in areas where there is no access to clean drinking water.

Treatment of draconiasis involves the removal of nematodes from the body. Prescribing thiabendazole, metronidazole or niridazole can reduce symptoms and speed up the healing process. However, treatment can be long and complicated, especially if the infection is at an advanced stage.

Prevention of draconiasis is associated with the provision of clean drinking water. In developing countries, programs to combat the disease include teaching proper hygiene, filtering drinking water, and engaging local communities in prevention efforts.

Overall, draconiasis is a major health problem in developing countries and requires great attention and effort in controlling the spread of this disease.

Dracontiasis is also known as Draconiasis - this tropical disease is caused by parasitic nematodes in the subcutaneous skin of a person, manifesting itself through profuse blisters of various shapes and sizes, itching, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, and difficulty breathing. The disease first appears within a year of infection. Over time, these symptoms are complemented by large blisters on the skin of the extremities, which can lead to suppuration. Infections with draconiasis are most common in predominantly hot regions such as West Africa, India and South Asia. India is one of the most affected areas by draconia. In Afghanistan, dragonfly is common in the south of the country. It has also been recorded in East Africa, Iran and some other countries with tropical climates. This disease is actively transmitted through water and has a significant impact on the lives of the local population.

Treatment of the disease includes the removal of parasitic nematodes from the human body. Very often they resort to surgical removal of the parasite. They can also appoint