Dry seborrhea

Seborrheic dermatitis (seborrhea) refers to chronic recurrent dermatoses associated with seborrheic deposits in the hair follicles. In accordance with the WHO classification, all manifestations of seborrhea associated with skin pathology belong to one of two forms of seborrheic dermatitis - oily and dry. If we talk about seborrheic dermatitis, it is essentially a type of classic dry seborrhea, the manifestations of which are localized in areas rich in sebaceous glands. But here a lot depends on the form of the course - oily is accompanied by inflammation, and dry is accompanied by increased sebum secretion, which leads to insufficient exfoliation of the stratum corneum of the epidermis. There are also mixed forms of the disease, which occur on average in every 3 patients. Seborrhea is a fairly common disease. According to WHO statistics, every 5 inhabitants of the Earth suffer from it. As a rule, women are several times more susceptible to this disease than men. The fact is that in the area of ​​the hair follicles there are many special fat glands that actively produce subcutaneous fat. With age, sebum synthesis decreases, and in some cases, its ability to be rejected decreases. Dry scales accumulate in abundance, both inside the hair and on its surface. Seborrhea can occur in a person in different parts of the head and body. First of all, they suffer from



Seborrheic dermatitis Dry seborrhea is a chronic disease of the skin of the face and scalp, manifested by hyperandrogenism and disruption of the epidermal barrier, against the background of increased sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation.

These patients demonstrate increased sensitivity



**Seborrhea** is a skin disease characterized by disruption of the sebaceous glands and changes in the composition of sebum. This is a common problem that can manifest itself in different ways and in different places in the body. In this article we will look at dry seborrhea, which is also called seborrheic dermatitis.

Seborrhea is a process of disruption of the skin cell cycle, which is expressed in the form of dryness and flaking of the skin. However, seborrhea is characterized by various signs, such as rashes, pimples, peeling and itching of the skin.

The term “dry seborrhea” refers to seborrheic eczema. This form of seborrhea is typical for most people. It appears on the skin of the face, scalp and body. This type of seborrhea is characterized by the following symptoms: - Peeling of the skin; - Dryness; - Cracks; - A loose area of ​​reddish skin with clear boundaries; - Rashes in the form of acne and pimples;

Causes of seborrhea: - Endocrine system disorders; - Diseases of the digestive system; - Lack of vitamins; - Excess subcutaneous fat; Treatment of dry seborrhea:

1. It is important to maintain skin hygiene. It is necessary to wash your face at least twice a day, especially after working outside and before going to bed. Use gentle cleansers. Do not use harsh detergents - they will irritate the skin. 2. Use of topical anti-psoriatics to care for problem skin. These medications dry out



Part I. Introduction Seborrhea is a skin disease that is characterized by excessive production of sebum and its excessive accumulation on the skin of the face, head and body. Depending on the type of excess sebum secretion, seborrhea is divided into oily and dry. This article is devoted to the dry type of seborrhea, also known as pityriasis versicolor (as one of the synonyms).

**Seborrheic dermatitis** is a chronic, relapsing disease characterized by a pathological change in the ratio of protective and activated skin lipids, in particular peroxides and lipases. Its clinical manifestations are variable, depending on the background of the skin and the predominance of a constitutionally defined type of seborrhea.

Signs of seborrheic dermatitis can appear at any age. However, most often the disease affects young and middle-aged people. The skin of the face and scalp, the skin of the chest and back are usually affected.

Dry seborrhea (oily seborrhea) is one of the most common types of seborrhea in practical dermatology - pityriasis versicolor or parshapitiriasis. Synonyms for this dermatosis: laryngoseborrhea, cryporokeratosis, lichen tar. Signs of dry seborrhea are multiple scales rising above the surface of the skin. On the face they are mainly located on the sides of the nose, cheeks, and upper lip; on the scalp - on the forehead, sides of the face, on the back of the head. Typical for this dermatosis are increased keratinization of the skin and dilation of the sebaceous glands with the release of viscous yellow-gray, and in some cases, creamy fat.