Dwarfism Rachitic

Rachitic dwarfism (n. rhachiticus) is a form of dwarfism caused by severe rickets in childhood.

Rickets is a disease characterized by impaired mineralization of bone tissue during the growth of a child. The reason is a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus. Due to the lack of these substances, bones soften, become deformed, and growth is delayed.

In severe cases of rickets, the child's growth slows down significantly. Bones become fragile, brittle, and easily deformed. As a result, a typical appearance for rachitic dwarfism is formed: short stature, curvature of the limbs, protruding abdomen, recessed chest.

To prevent the development of rickets dwarfism, it is important to promptly diagnose and treat rickets in childhood, providing the child with sufficient amounts of vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus. In severe cases, surgical treatment of bone deformities may be required. The prognosis with timely therapy is favorable.