Pleural empyema Postoperative

Postoperative pleural empyema: causes, symptoms and treatment

Postoperative pleural empyema, also known as pleurae postoperativum, is a serious complication after chest surgery. This condition is characterized by inflammation of the pleural cavity and the formation of purulent fluid in it. Postoperative pleural empyema requires immediate intervention and antibiotic therapy to prevent serious consequences.

The reasons for the development of postoperative pleural empyema can be varied. One of the most common causes is contamination of the pleural cavity with bacteria during surgery. This may occur as a result of insufficient sterility in the operating room, poor surgical technique, or the presence of infection in neighboring organs. In addition, the presence of drainage systems or catheters in the chest cavity may also be a risk factor for the development of postoperative pleural empyema.

Symptoms of postoperative pleural empyema may vary depending on the degree of inflammation and on



Pleural empyema after surgery *1022 character article that describes the history of pleural empyema and how this problem can be avoided.*

**Pleural empyema** is a common problem in surgery. This is a condition in which purulent inflammation develops in the pleural cavity - the area between the lungs and the chest wall. The cause of this situation is most often an infection that enters the cavity through an opening in the chest wall (wound, incision) or spreads from neighboring organs. For example, lungs, liver, gall bladder, intestines.

One of the most common methods of treating empyema is puncture - removal of pus and fluid from the cavity, followed by the administration of antibiotics and other medications for