Encephaloscanning: what is it and how does it work?
Encephaloscanning is a diagnostic method that is used to study the structure and functioning of the brain. It is based on scanning technology that allows images of the brain to be created and analyzed using a computer.
There are several types of encephaloscans, including computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET). Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of method depends on the objectives of the study.
Computed tomography (CT) is a technique that uses x-rays to create images of the brain. In this case, the patient lies on a table that passes through a ring apparatus. The patient must remain still during the scan so that the images are clear. A CT scan can detect tumors, hemorrhages and other abnormalities in the brain.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create images of the brain. The patient also lies on a table that is located inside the ring apparatus. An MRI scan provides a more detailed image of the brain than a CT scan and is often used to study brain structures and functions.
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a technique that uses radioactive substances to create images of the brain. The patient is given an injection with a radioactive substance that accumulates in active areas of the brain. The patient then lies on a table that is located inside the ring apparatus and data is collected. A PET scan allows you to study the metabolism of the brain and the activity of its regions.
Like any other diagnostic method, encephaloscanning has its advantages and disadvantages. It can help diagnose various brain diseases such as tumors, strokes and epilepsy. However, encephaloscanning can be expensive and not always available, and in some cases there may be problems with patient preparation.
Overall, encephaloscanning is a powerful tool in diagnosing brain diseases. It provides detailed images of the brain and analyzes its functions, which helps doctors make the correct diagnosis and choose the most effective treatment. However, before undergoing an encephaloscan, it is necessary to discuss all the possible risks and benefits of this method with your doctor and undergo all necessary medical tests and examinations.
Encephaloscanning is a method of recording the potentials of individual neurons, bundles of nerve fibers and entire hemispheres of the brain using electrodes, which is similar to EEG recording the own potentials of brain cells or electroneuromyography. This scanning procedure involves recording signals through an electrode that is placed on the surface of the scalp. Any electrical activity characteristic of brain activity is read - α-, β- and γ-waves, etc., possibly