Encephaloscanography

Encephaloscanography: basics of the method and its application

Encephaloscanography (ESG) is a method of studying the brain based on scanning its electrical activity. The name of the method comes from the Greek words "encephalo" (brain), "scanning" and "grapho" (to depict).

The basis of ESG is the registration of electrical potentials generated by brain neurons during their operation. To do this, a special cap with electrodes is put on a person’s head, which record electrical signals and transmit them to a computer. The data obtained is then processed and analyzed, which provides information about the functioning of different areas of the brain.

ESG is one of the most common brain research methods in clinical practice. It is used to diagnose various brain pathologies such as epilepsy, brain tumors, sleep disorders and others. In addition, ESG can be used to study neurophysiology and cognitive processes such as attention, memory and thinking.

One of the advantages of ESG is its relative safety and non-invasiveness. It does not require the introduction of any substances or surgical interventions into the patient's body. In addition, ESG is a relatively cheap and accessible method for studying the brain.

However, like any method of brain research, ESG has its limitations. For example, it does not provide detailed information about the functioning of individual neurons or small groups of neurons. In addition, ESG results can be distorted by various factors, such as noise and patient movements during the examination.

Overall, ESG is an important brain imaging technique that is widely used in clinical practice and research. It allows you to obtain information about the functioning of various areas of the brain and identify pathologies, which makes it an indispensable tool for diagnosing and treating various brain diseases.



Encephaloscopy is a diagnostic method that allows you to obtain an image of the brain. It is based on the use of special equipment - an encephalograph, which records electrical signals generated by the brain.

Encephalography is used to study various brain diseases, such as epilepsy, depression, schizophrenia and others. It can also be used to diagnose brain development disorders in children.

One of the main advantages of encephalography is its non-invasiveness. During the study, the patient is not exposed to any harmful effects, which allows it to be carried out repeatedly without risk to health.

In addition, encephalography allows you to obtain information about the functioning of the brain in real time. This allows you to quickly diagnose diseases and begin treatment.

However, like any other diagnostic method, encephalography has its limitations. For example, it cannot determine the cause of the disease, but only its symptoms. Also, the results of encephalography can only be interpreted by a doctor who has experience with this method.