Epicanthus, Epicanthicfold

Epicanthus, Epicanthicfold: Description, causes and treatment

Epicanthus is a vertical fold of skin extending from the upper eyelid and covering the inner (medial) corner of the eye. The presence of such a fold is normal in representatives of the Mongoloid race, but it can also be abnormal, indicating some congenital human diseases.

The Epicanthic fold is often called the "Mongolian fold" because it is a typical facial feature among Mongoloids and other East Asian peoples. Many children, especially infants, may experience a temporary appearance of the fold, but it disappears as the child grows and develops.

The presence of an epicanthus fold may be associated with the presence of certain congenital diseases. For example, such a fold is typical for patients with Down syndrome. It may also be a sign of other genetic diseases such as Klinefelter syndrome or fetal alcohol syndrome.

In addition, the epicanthus fold can be caused by other reasons, such as eye inflammation, abnormal development of the eyeball, or even plastic surgery.

Treatment of the epicanthus fold is not required in most cases, since this phenomenon is not pathological. However, if the Epicanthus fold is associated with any disease, then it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose and treat the underlying disease.

There are also plastic surgery techniques to change the appearance of the eye, including removal of the epicanthus fold. However, such procedures have their own risks and can lead to complications, so they should only be performed under the supervision of an experienced surgeon.

In conclusion, the Epicanthus fold is a normal feature in many people, especially in the Mongoloid race. However, if it is associated with any disease, then it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Before undergoing plastic surgery, you must carefully weigh the risks and benefits of the procedure.

Epicanthus, Epcanthic folds A vertical fold of skin running from above the inner corner of the eye and covering its inner part. Is normal for members of the Mongolian race, but can also be the result of congenital diseases such as Down syndrome, in which this fold may be a sign of the disease. This article will discuss the term "epicantha" (epicantha or epianthuse), which refers to the vertical fold of skin that sits on top of the medial portion (inner corner) of the eye and often covers this area. It is assumed that this phenomenon is normative for the Mongolian peoples, thus they are called "Mongolian eyes". In addition, in this case, various congenital diseases can also occur, such as Down syndrome or sled syndromes, which affect the patient as a whole.

In science, according to the classification of Locus in 1963, there were two types of epicanthus: sesquicentus and double, and their ratio would be 9/1, respectively. This is because this arrangement provides optimal area for placing additional pigments and preventing excessive divergence due to possible night light. To identify this phenomenon, the terminology “collateral warehouse” is used, implying the position of the eye in relation to the golice process of the paranasal spinous and the orbital cavity at the top. The degree of epicanthus is graded as strong, moderate or weak depending on the severity of the fold and the presence of pigmentation.

Epicanthus (from the Greek épicanthos - “above the century”), the epicanthus fold is the most noticeable feature of the anthropological appearance of some races. Vertical and transverse short skin folds of the conjunctiva extend from the inner corner of the eye, covering its medial surface, hiding this area from external views and often making a person more like a monkey than homo sapiens. People with a pronounced epicanthus superciliary zone belong to a specific ethnic subgroup of Mongoloids and red-cheeked, generally more primitive representatives of the Mongolian race. According to other sources, the ancient Chinese believed that the presence of this fold automatically indicates a high social status