Epidemic mumps, mumps (Mumps)

Mumps, also known as mumps, is a common viral disease that most often affects school-age children. This disease is caused by a virus that is transmitted through airborne droplets released by an infected person when they cough or sneeze. The disease can also be transmitted through contaminated objects such as toys and cutlery.

After contracting the virus, symptoms usually appear within 2-3 weeks. The first symptoms may be fever, headache and general malaise. Within a few days, the parotid glands may become swollen, which is a characteristic sign of the disease. Glands may swell on one or both sides of the face. In rare cases, the pancreas, brain or testicles may also be affected.

Symptoms of the disease usually disappear within three days, but the patient remains contagious until the swelling of the glands completely disappears. This means that an infected person can spread the virus to others through coughing, sneezing or contact with contaminated objects.

The occurrence of mumps in adult men can lead to the development of infertility, so vaccination against this disease is very important. Current mumps vaccination (see MMR vaccine) provides good protection against this disease. It is recommended for all children and adults, especially for those who work or study in a group with a large number of people.

In conclusion, mumps is a serious disease that can lead to complications including infertility in men. However, thanks to existing vaccinations, the development of this disease can be prevented. If you or your child exhibit symptoms similar to those of mumps, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Mumps, also known as mumps, is a common viral infectious disease that most often occurs in school-age children. This disease is caused by a virus that is transmitted through airborne droplets or contact with infected saliva. In most cases, the infection is transmitted from an infected person, who may have no visible symptoms.

The incubation period for mumps is approximately 2-3 weeks after infection. The first symptoms of the disease may be fever, headache and general weakness. Then, before the characteristic swelling of the parotid glands appears, the child may vomit. Glands on one side of the face often swell several days earlier than those on the other side. Sometimes only one gland may be affected. Usually the symptoms of the disease disappear within three days, but the patient remains contagious until the swelling of the glands completely disappears.

In addition to swelling of the parotid glands, mumps virus infection can spread to other salivary glands such as the submandibular and sublingual glands, as well as the pancreas, brain (which can cause aseptic meningitis) and testicles. It is especially important to note that the occurrence of mumps in adult men can lead to the development of infertility.

To prevent mumps, there is vaccination, which provides reliable protection against this disease. The vaccine against mumps is part of the so-called MMR vaccine (a vaccine containing components against measles, mumps and rubella). This vaccine is recommended for children in early childhood and provides immunity against mumps.

If you suspect mumps, it is important to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Treatment usually aims to relieve symptoms, such as fever and pain, with antiviral drugs and discomfort relievers.

In conclusion, mumps, or mumps, is a common viral disease that can cause swollen salivary glands and lead to various complications. Vaccination is an effective way to prevent this disease, so it is recommended to follow vaccination guidelines, especially for children. If symptoms of mumps appear, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment, and also take measures to prevent the spread of the infection to other people.