Epididymis, Epididymis (Epididymis, Pl. Epididymides)

Epididymis, Epididymis (Epididymis, plural. Epididymides) - consists of 12-15 lobules formed by convoluted efferent tubules of the testicle, which pass into a corkscrew-shaped duct (ed.), in turn, passing into the vas deferens, the length of which is about seven meters). Sperm move passively through the tubules over several days; during this time they mature and become capable of fertilization. Until the moment of ejaculation, they accumulate and are stored in the lower part of the epididymis. - Epididymal.



The epididymis (epididymus) is a paired organ of the male reproductive system, which is located in the scrotum. The epididymus is also called the epididymis itself, as well as its anatomical section located in the region of the lower pole of the testicle.

The epididymus is an important organ in which sperm maturation occurs. It consists of many convoluted efferent tubules, which are formed from the seminiferous tubules of the testicle. The tubules pass into a corkscrew-shaped duct, which in turn passes into the vas deferens, about 7 m long. Sperm remain in the tubules for several days, where they mature. They then enter the lower part of the epididymus, where they are stored until ejaculation.

The epididymus accumulates and stores sperm, which ensures their readiness to fertilize the egg. This is an important organ of the male reproductive system, disruption of which can lead to infertility. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the health of the epididym and undergo regular examinations with a doctor.



Epididymis, Epididymis (Epididymis, Pl. Epididymides): Role, structure and functions

In the male reproductive system, the epididymis, or epididymis, plays an important role in the maturation and storage of sperm. The epididymis is a complex spirally curved structure consisting of 12-15 lobules formed by convoluted testicular efferent tubules. These tubules gradually turn into a corkscrew-shaped duct, which in turn turns into the vas deferens. The total length of the vas deferens is about seven meters.

One of the main functions of the epididymis is maturation and acquisition of the ability to fertilize sperm. After formation in the testes, sperm move passively through the epididymal tubules for several days. During this journey, they undergo a number of changes necessary for their optimal motility and ability to penetrate the egg. The epididymal duct provides the conditions in which sperm can reach full maturity and prepare for fertilization.

One of the key features of the epididymis is its ability to accumulate and store sperm before ejaculation. In the lower part of the epididymis, sperm can be retained and stored for an extended period of time. This allows for the gradual release of sperm during sexual intercourse and increases the likelihood of successful fertilization.

In addition, the epididymis performs important functions in providing optimal conditions for sperm. It creates a specific microenvironment in which sperm can survive and maintain their motility. The epididymal duct is also involved in the reabsorption and recycling of some sperm components, providing energy support for sperm during their maturation and movement.

Epididymal changes may be associated with some reproductive health problems. For example, poor functioning of the epididymis can lead to decreased spermatogenesis and decreased fertility. Sometimes the epididymis can be affected by infectious or inflammatory processes, which can cause pain and impaired spermatogenesis.

In conclusion, the epididymis, or epididymis, plays an important role in the formation and storage of sperm. The structure of the epididymis, consisting of convoluted tubules and a spiral duct, provides optimal conditions for sperm maturation and maintenance before ejaculation. The epididymis also creates the microenvironment necessary for sperm survival and motility. However, dysfunction of the epididymis can negatively affect a man's reproductive health. Therefore, it is important to seek medical help if you experience any problems or symptoms related to epididymis.



Epidimis, (English) "appendix testis", is a cord that is located in men a little to the left and behind the anus, at the very edge of the scrotum. Its structure is similar to that of the entire body. Epidymises are found not only in humans, but also in other mammals. Male epididymis have their own structural features. They are parts of the male genital organs in which the processes of formation and development of sperm occur. Epidimid promotes the movement of sperm from the vas deferens into the peritoneal cavity.