Limbatum epithelium is a type of epithelial tissue that covers the surface of organs and tissues in the human body. It has characteristic border cells that form a layer covering the surface of the organs.
The border cells are round in shape and covered with a thin membrane, which provides them with protection and resistance to external influences. Microvilli are located on the surface of the border cells, which increase the surface area of the cell and promote more efficient metabolism.
The marginal epithelium plays an important role in protecting organs and tissues from external influences. It is also involved in metabolism, mucus production and other biological processes.
One of the most common forms of bordered epithelium is the epithelium of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. It protects the internal walls of organs from mechanical damage and provides protection from harmful microorganisms.
In addition, the bordered epithelium is involved in digestion and absorption of nutrients. It secretes mucus, which protects the mucous membrane from acid attacks and helps move food through the intestines.
Thus, the marginal epithelium is an important component of the normal functioning of the body and plays a key role in the protection and functioning of organs.