Exploration

Exploration - in surgery, this is the performance of a diagnostic operation to determine the cause of the disease. The test is performed when other diagnostic methods, such as tests, imaging, or endoscopy, cannot provide an accurate diagnosis.

The purpose of the examination is to find the cause of the patient's symptoms, such as pain, bleeding or organ dysfunction. The surgeon examines and examines the suspicious area, sometimes removing a small piece of tissue (biopsy) for laboratory analysis.

The test is often used when a tumor, inflammation, or infection of the abdomen, chest, or brain is suspected. This procedure helps to make an accurate diagnosis, determine the stage of the disease and choose the optimal treatment method.

The examination is diagnostic (exploratory) in nature and differs from planned surgical interventions aimed at eliminating the identified pathology. Although the examination carries risks associated with surgery, it is often necessary to properly diagnose and treat the patient.

Exploration is one of the most important diagnostic methods in surgery. It is used to identify the causes of diseases that cannot be determined using standard examination methods.

A diagnostic examination (exploratory) is a procedure performed by a surgeon to determine the cause of a disease. This method is often used in cases where other diagnostic methods do not provide a clear answer or when serious illnesses are suspected.

The operation is performed under general anesthesia, and during the operation the surgeon makes small incisions in the skin and tissue to gain access to the organs and tissues that need to be examined. The surgeon can then use instruments such as endoscopes to view internal organs and tissue.

Diagnostic testing can be used to diagnose various diseases, including cancer, inflammation, infections and other diseases. It may also help the surgeon determine whether further surgery is needed.

After conducting a diagnostic examination, the surgeon may decide to take additional measures to treat the disease. This may include more extensive surgery to remove the tumor or inflammation, medications, or other treatments.

Although diagnostic testing can be an effective method of diagnosis, it also has its risks. There may be complications related to anesthesia, infections, and other problems. Therefore, before conducting a diagnostic examination, it is necessary to conduct thorough preliminary preparation and discuss all the risks and benefits of the procedure with a specialist.

In conclusion, exploration is an important diagnostic method in surgery that can help determine the cause of the disease. However, like any other medical procedure, it has its risks and requires careful preparation and discussion with a specialist.

Exploration

The term **"examination"**, often used as a synonym for **"diagnosis",** is used in medicine to refer to various activities that are carried out to obtain information about a patient's condition. Its purpose is to determine the causes of the disease, identify the presence of the disease, assess risks and identify dangerous conditions.

1. Technical diagnostics

1.1 Computed tomography An examination based on an X-ray scan of the body, including parts of the head and internal organs - computed tomography. The study is carried out both for preventive purposes and for suspected pathologies of the lungs and bone tissue, neurological disorders, injuries and many other diseases.

1.2 Electrocardiogram A diagnostic method for assessing cardiac activity allows one to detect congenital and acquired disorders in the functioning of the heart muscle. Usually performed for initial diagnosis in emergencies and stroke, but may be prescribed during pacemaker treatment to prevent fibrillation. 1.3 Ultrasound examination (ultrasound) It is carried out by transmitting ultrasonic waves that promote the reflection of tissues in the desired spectrum on the monitor. Allows you to quickly obtain images of internal organs without preliminary injections and radiation, unlike fluorography. The sections of the gastrointestinal tract are examined,