Pharmacology

Pharmacology: the science of medicinal substances

Pharmacology is a science that studies the effect of drugs on the human and animal body, and also develops new drugs. It includes many different research methods, including physiological, biochemical, histological and others.

The main goal of pharmacological research is to identify the effect of drugs on the body. To do this, experiments are carried out on animals, which help to obtain data on how medicinal substances affect various organs and systems of the body. The data obtained is then used to develop new drugs and determine their dosages.

In addition, there is a separate field in pharmacology - clinical pharmacology, which studies the effect of drugs on the human body. For this purpose, clinical trials are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of new drugs.

One of the main areas of research in pharmacology is the study of the relationship between the chemical structure of medicinal substances and their effect on the body. This makes it possible to develop more effective and safe drugs.

Pharmacology is closely related to other sciences about medicines, such as pharmaceutical chemistry - the science of the chemical structure and properties of medicinal substances, pharmacognosy - the science of medicinal plants and animals, and toxicology - the science of the effects of poisons on the body.

In conclusion, pharmacology plays an important role in modern medicine and is the basis for the development of new drugs. Her research results help improve people's quality of life and maintain health.