Fetal hypoxia

Fetal Hypoxia: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Fetal hypoxia is a serious disorder of the child’s vital functions that can occur during pregnancy or childbirth due to oxygen deficiency. This complication can be caused by various reasons, such as chronic maternal diseases, gestosis, anemia, intrauterine infections, polyhydramnios, multiple pregnancy and other disorders that may occur during pregnancy.

During childbirth, fetal hypoxia can be caused by entanglement of the umbilical cord, premature placental abruption, or weakness of labor. When the fetus does not receive enough oxygen, it may suffer from suffocation, which can lead to serious complications including mental retardation, cerebral palsy or even death.

In order to prevent the development of fetal hypoxia, it is critical that a pregnant woman regularly visits a doctor and monitors her health. During pregnancy, it is important to avoid stressful situations, eat healthy, drink enough water and watch your weight.

However, even if fetal hypoxia was identified during pregnancy, modern medicine has a sufficient arsenal of means to reduce the harm caused to the child to a minimum. Treatment of fetal hypoxia may include oxygen therapy, medications, the administration of antispasmodics, as well as emergency cesarean section in case of threat of suffocation (asphyxia) of the fetus.

In order to detect fetal hypoxia during labor, the fetal heartbeat is monitored. If the fetal heart rate becomes less than 100 beats/min or more than 160 beats/min, this may indicate fetal hypoxia. Also, evidence of fetal hypoxia can be the appearance of original feces in the amniotic fluid, and determining the pH of fetal blood taken from the head or pelvic end, or based on determining the pH of amniotic fluid, can help diagnose this complication.

Overall, fetal hypoxia is a serious complication of pregnancy that can cause serious consequences, but with early detection and adequate treatment, risks to the health of the child and mother can be minimized. Therefore, to prevent this problem, it is important to monitor your health during pregnancy, regularly visit your doctor and follow his recommendations. If you suspect fetal hypoxia, be sure to consult a doctor for consultation and further treatment. It is important to remember that the health of your baby depends on how seriously you take your health and the health of your child.



Fetal hypoxia is a condition in which the fetus in the womb experiences a lack of oxygen. This can be caused by various factors such as late birth, polyhydramnios, Rh incompatibility, gestational diabetes, medication use, maternal stress and other predisposing factors. Lack of oxygen in the child's body leads to changes in the level of oxygen in the blood of the fetus, which affects its development. Hypoxia can also negatively affect the health of the unborn child after birth. Possible complications may include developmental delays, problems with the respiratory system, mental functioning and others. If you notice the first symptoms of fetal hypoxia, such as abdominal pain, shortness of breath, dizziness and weakness, you should immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will be able to diagnose and prescribe treatment if necessary. It is important not to forget about the prevention of fetal hypoxia. First of all, you should undergo the necessary research before pregnancy, since a number of factors can lead to adverse consequences that you may not be aware of. Expectant mothers need to monitor their health, especially if they are at risk. Also during pregnancy you should avoid stress, maintain a healthy lifestyle and control your weight. In conclusion, fetal hypoxia is a serious problem that can cause many complications during and after childbirth. If a symptom is detected, promptly contacting a doctor will help avoid negative consequences.