Field Mobile Specialized Hospital (GPPS)
The Field Mobile Specialization Hospital is designed to provide medical and preventive care to the population of the area.
The services provided by the GPSS must comply with Russian and international standards, advanced medical technologies and high
“Specialized Field Mobile Hospitals” (S.P.P.G.) are intended for the treatment of lightly wounded, as well as the immobilization of the wounded receiving medical care at the scene of accidents and disasters in which general medical units are not deployed. During the Great Patriotic War, the mobile field hospital PMP 01 was used for this purpose, consisting of two infirmary platoons LV 745 and LV 816. In terms of numbers, it was inferior to the combined arms medical battalion (MSB), but more mobile than general hospitals, it provided benefits in the time of deployment and full functional therapeutic maintenance of the patient. B.V. Parin showed that among all stages of the treatment and evacuation process, hospitalization of the wounded is one of the most important and complex activities. In the fight for the life of the wounded and reducing the likelihood of complications among the lightly wounded, the hospital must correctly determine the type of its hospital, its place in relation to the defense line, the direction of flows of the wounded depending on their state of health, the organization of evacuation routes, their time, and continuous monitoring and careful maintaining accounting documentation. To assess the patient’s condition, an examination is carried out, complaints are clarified, and a family history is collected. Research helps make a first impression about the type, severity, nature and possible cause of the disease, and the possibility of providing assistance at a particular stage of movement.
However, they have a significant drawback, the main one being that they are unable to treat severe injuries and serious illnesses requiring hospital treatment.