Galantamine hydrobromide belongs to the group of cholinesterase inhibitors.
International names: Galantamine.
Synonyms: Nivalin, Reminyl.
Compound:
The active ingredient is galantamine.
Indications for use:
- Myasthenia gravis, progressive muscular dystrophy, motor and sensory disorders with neuritis, polyneuritis, radiculitis and radiculoneuritis.
- Residual effects after cerebrovascular accident and brain damage of an infectious-inflammatory, toxic and traumatic nature (meningitis, meningoencephalitis, myelitis).
- Psychogenic and spinal impotence, acute poliomyelitis (recovery period), cerebral palsy (spastic forms), intestinal and bladder atony.
- Angle-closure glaucoma, poisoning with anticholinergic drugs and morphine.
- Functional X-ray diagnostics for diseases of the stomach and intestines.
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Epilepsy, hyperkinesis, bronchial asthma, angina pectoris, bradycardia, heart failure, arterial hypertension.
- Mechanical intestinal obstruction, mechanical obstruction of the urinary tract.
Side effects:
- Salivation, sweating, nausea, vomiting, bradycardia, dizziness, arrhythmia, bronchospasm, spasm of the intestinal and bladder muscles, convulsions.
Drug interactions:
- It is an antagonist of morphine and its analogs, restores neuromuscular conduction.
- Enhances the effect of depolarizing muscle relaxants.
- Anticholinergics eliminate side effects.
Overdose:
- Increased side effects.
- Treatment: dose reduction, use of anticholinergics.
Special instructions:
- It is recommended to combine it with physiotherapy.