Gastroscopy is a method of endoscopic examination of the mucous membrane of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum. A gastroscope is a long flexible tube with a lens at the end. With its help, you can examine the walls of the gastrointestinal tract, identify pathological changes and determine their location.
Gastroscopy has a number of advantages over other research methods. It allows you to quickly and accurately determine the cause of the disease, as well as identify the presence of tumors or other pathological changes in the early stages. In addition, gastroscopy allows for therapeutic procedures such as biopsy, removal of polyps or foreign bodies.
However, like any other research method, gastroscopy has its drawbacks. One of them is the possibility of damage to the mucous membrane during the procedure. It is also necessary to take into account that gastroscopy can cause discomfort and even pain in the patient.
In general, gastroscopy is an important method for diagnosing and treating diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It allows you to promptly identify pathological changes in the early stages and carry out effective treatment. However, before performing a gastroscopy, you must carefully prepare for the procedure and discuss all possible risks with your doctor.