Gastrostomy According to Witzel

Witzel gastrostomy is a type of gastrostomy, a procedure that creates artificial access to the stomach through the abdominal wall. This procedure was developed by German surgeon Karl Witzel in the early 20th century.

Witzel gastrostomy is used in cases where it is necessary to provide nutrition or medication to a patient who cannot eat in the usual way through the mouth. For example, this may be necessary for head and neck cancer, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and gastrointestinal disorders.

The Witzel gastrostomy procedure is performed by creating an opening in the patient's abdominal wall through which a thin tubular instrument is inserted into the stomach. Through this instrument, food, liquids, and medications can be administered into the stomach, providing the patient with essential nutrients.

One of the advantages of the Witzel gastrostomy is that it is a relatively safe procedure and can be performed under either local or general anesthesia. In addition, it allows the patient to continue to receive the nutrition and medications they need even if they are unable to eat normally.

However, like any other surgical procedure, Witzel gastrostomy is not without risks and complications. Possible complications include infection, bleeding, and scarring. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully discuss all possible risks and side effects with your doctor before undergoing this procedure.

In conclusion, Witzel gastrostomy is an important procedure that can significantly improve the quality of life of a patient who is unable to eat normally. However, as with any other medical procedure, you should carefully discuss all possible risks and side effects with your doctor.