Hemangioma Cavernous (Port-Wine Stain)

Hemangioma cavernosa, or Nevus flammeus, is a congenital lesion of the blood vessels of the skin. This is a benign neoplasm that appears as a flat pink or reddish-purple spot, reminiscent of port wine in color.

Distinctive features of Hemangioma Cavernosa:

1. Occurs shortly after birth, usually on the face, neck or limbs.

2. It does not disappear with age, but on the contrary, it expands and darkens.

3. May interfere with normal bone and soft tissue growth in the affected area.

4. In rare cases, it transforms into malignant angiosarcoma.

5. Treatment includes laser therapy, cryotherapy, sclerotherapy. The goal is to eliminate excess blood vessels.

Thus, Hemangioma Cavernosa is a benign but persistent cosmetic defective skin lesion that requires special treatment.

Hemangioma cavernosa, also known as port wine nevus, is a type of red spot on the skin that usually appears at birth. It gets its name from its resemblance to red wine.

This type of skin pathology is caused by the unusual development of capillary vessels in the skin. Under normal conditions, blood circulates in vessels that have walls of several layers that allow them to maintain their shape. However, with cavernous hemangioma, the blood vessels dilate and grow, forming unusually thick walls that cannot maintain their shape. As a result, the skin takes on a red or purple hue.

Hemangioma cavernosa can come in different sizes and shapes, and it can be located on any part of the body, but most often it is found on the face, neck and limbs. The color of the skin in the area of ​​the port-wine stain may change over time, but it usually becomes darker and more intense.

Although cavernous hemangioma does not pose a health threat, it can lead to aesthetic problems and psychological discomfort. Treatment for this condition may include laser therapy, which can help reduce the intensity of the skin color and make the port wine nevus less noticeable.

In rare cases, cavernous hemangioma may be part of Sturge-Weber syndrome, which includes another abnormality, venous malformation. This syndrome can cause more serious problems such as seizures and organ dysfunction.

Overall, cavernous hemangioma is a fairly common condition that does not pose a health threat. However, if you find a port wine nevus on your skin, it is recommended that you consult a dermatologist for a consultation and assessment of the condition of your skin.