Chronic subdural hematoma (h. subdurale chronicum) is an accumulation of blood between the dura mater and the arachnoid membrane of the brain, forming slowly over several weeks or months.
Causes:
- Head injuries (impacts, falls, car accidents). More often in older people due to age-related decrease in brain volume and expansion of the subdural space.
- Coagulopathies are blood clotting disorders.
Symptoms:
- Headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting.
- Impaired memory and intelligence, lethargy.
- Unilateral neurological disorders (paresis, paralysis).
Diagnostics:
- CT or MRI of the brain.
Treatment:
- Surgical - craniotomy, removal of hematoma.
- For small sizes - conservative treatment.
Forecast:
- With timely treatment - favorable.
- Without treatment, severe disability and death are possible.
Thus, chronic subdural hematoma is a dangerous complication of traumatic brain injury that requires immediate examination and treatment to prevent serious consequences.
A hematoma is an accumulation of blood between the skull bone and the pia mater. One of the most common manifestations is subdural bleeding. This pathology is rarely life-threatening and does not cause any complications, but is accompanied by unpleasant and painful symptoms.
Subdural hematoma, according to ICD - 10, has code T90.5 “Other variants of specified head injury.” When it first occurs, it is called a chronic subdural hematoma, or chronic intracranial hematoma. It develops after a single episode of acute injury.
The causes of hematoma formation include injuries and diseases. Timely diagnosis and treatment prevent complications of the disease and improve the prognosis.
Causes of chronic subdural hematomas: * Increased physical activity; * Unstable blood pressure;
Diagnosis: hematomas are detected using standard methods - CT and MRI. Such studies allow us to assess the degree of hemorrhage.
Chronic hematoma (Subdural hematoma) is a condition in which blood accumulates in the subdural space of the head, which can cause headache, dizziness, nausea and loss of consciousness. It can also cause brain damage.
Hematomas sub
Chronic subudal hematoma is a condition in which blood accumulates in the area between the skull bone and the meninges, caused by damage to the skull or vasospasm. This condition can cause headache, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision and memory, and other neurological symptoms.
A hematoma can cause life-threatening conditions for the patient. In this case, you need to carefully monitor the patient’s condition and, if anything happens, call an ambulance. The patient may also require treatment prescribed exclusively by a doctor, which will help avoid negative consequences. As a rule, treatment includes the use of special drugs that will reduce the size of the hematoma.
Subdural hematomas are a fairly common occurrence with various head injuries. However, they can occur without injury. Such cases include hematoma formations in adolescents, leading to convulsions, loss of consciousness or difficulty breathing.
It is important to note that subdural hematomas require treatment as quickly as possible to avoid possible complications such as cognitive impairment and even death. Therefore, if you notice signs of a chronic subdural hematoma in yourself or a loved one, seek medical help immediately.