Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a hemorrhage in the subarachnoid (subarachnoid) space, which is located between the surface of the brain and the arachnoid membrane. This condition is a serious illness that can lead to various complications and even death.

Symptoms of SAH hemorrhage include the onset of a severe headache, which is often described as the worst pain of the patient's life. Neck stiffness, which is the inability to tilt your head forward due to pain, may also occur. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, seizures and loss of consciousness.

The most common cause of SAH hemorrhage is a rupture of a cerebral artery aneurysm. An aneurysm is a bulge in the wall of an artery that can rupture due to increased blood pressure inside it. However, SAH hemorrhage can also be caused by other causes, such as head trauma, infection, tumor, or bleeding disorders.

To confirm the diagnosis of SAH hemorrhage, the patient is examined using computed tomography (CT). In addition, the diagnosis can be confirmed by detecting blood in the cerebrospinal fluid during a lumbar puncture.

The location of the aneurysm, depending on which one or another type of treatment is prescribed, is determined using cerebral angiography. Treatment for SAH hemorrhage may include observation, drug therapy, endovascular treatment, or surgery.

In general, SAH hemorrhage is a serious disease that requires timely diagnosis and treatment. If you have a severe headache accompanied by a stiff neck, seek medical attention immediately.

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage is a serious disease that is associated with hemorrhage in the subarachnoid (subarachnoid) space of the brain. This leads to severe headaches, which are accompanied by the development of neck stiffness. This condition can be caused by a variety of reasons, but the most common cause is a ruptured cerebral artery aneurysm.

A cerebral artery aneurysm is a thickening of the vessel wall that can lead to rupture and bleeding. When an aneurysm ruptures, blood leaves the vessel and fills the subarachnoid space, which leads to the development of hemorrhage.

To diagnose Subarachnoid hemorrhage, the patient is examined using computed tomography. The diagnosis can also be confirmed by detecting blood in the cerebrospinal fluid during a lumbar puncture. The location of the aneurysm, depending on which one or another type of treatment is prescribed, is determined using cerebral angiography.

Treatment for subarachnoid hemorrhage may include surgery such as endovascular coagulation or neurosurgery. Endovascular coagulation involves inserting a catheter into a blood vessel and injecting a substance into it that blocks bleeding. Neurosurgery may be necessary if the bleeding is caused by an aneurysm that needs to be removed.

However, it should be noted that treatment of Subarachnoid hemorrhage can be complex and require immediate medical attention. If symptoms of hemorrhage appear, you should immediately seek medical help.

In general, Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a serious disease that can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important to seek medical help at the first signs of the disease in order to quickly diagnose and begin treatment.