Genu recurvatum is a pathological condition in which there is a curvature of the knee joint, which can lead to various problems with the musculoskeletal system. This disease is quite common and can occur at any age.
The cause of genu recurvatum can be either a hereditary predisposition or various injuries, infections or degenerative changes in the tissues of the knee joint. As a result of these processes, deformation of the joint occurs, which can lead to disruption of its function and the development of various complications.
One of the most common symptoms of genu recurvatum is pain in the knee joint, which gets worse when walking or putting weight on the leg. There may also be difficulty moving the leg, limited mobility, and even lameness.
To diagnose genu recurvatum, it is necessary to carry out a number of studies, including x-rays of the knee joint and computed tomography. This will help determine the degree of deformation and identify possible causes of the disease.
Treatment for genu recurvatum depends on the severity of the disease and the causes of its occurrence. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the joint deformity. Conservative treatment methods such as physiotherapy, massage and therapeutic exercises are also used.
It is important to note that genu recurvatum requires constant monitoring and treatment by a specialist to prevent the development of complications and maintain the functionality of the knee joint throughout life.
Genu recurvatum is a medical concept that refers to a type of mechanical displacement of the knee joint. Its name comes from the Latin “genius” - knee and “recurvatus” - to bend back. This term describes the shift in the knee that occurs when the pelvic mesentery does not receive enough resistance when bending the knee backward.
The mechanism of genu recurvatum is the inability of the intertrochanteric ligament to hold the medial meniscus in place. When the knee extends backward, the ligament does not have enough strength to hold the prolapsed meniscus inside the tendon. This leads to the fact that