Hepatosis Fatty

Fatty hepatosis

Fatty liver disease (also called fatty liver or fatty liver) is the accumulation of excess fat in liver cells. It is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide.

Causes

The main reasons for the development of fatty hepatosis:

1. Obesity
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2
3. Hyperlipidemia (increased levels of lipids in the blood)
4. Drinking large amounts of alcohol
5. Some medications

Symptoms

Most people with fatty liver disease have no symptoms. Sometimes the following symptoms may be observed:

1. Increased liver size
2. Discomfort or pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen
3. Fatigue
4. Nausea

Diagnosis and treatment

The diagnosis of fatty liver disease is made based on blood tests, ultrasound and/or liver biopsy.

Treatment is primarily aimed at correcting the underlying disease that caused fatty hepatosis - obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc. Weight loss, diet and regular exercise are also recommended. In severe cases, a liver transplant may be required.

Forecast

With timely diagnosis and proper treatment, the prognosis for fatty hepatosis is usually favorable. However, in some cases the disease can progress and cause cirrhosis of the liver.

Fatty hepatosis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Fatty liver disease, also known as fatty liver disease or fatty liver disease, is a common disease characterized by the accumulation of fat in liver cells. This medical condition can occur in people of different ages and can be associated with various factors. In this article we will look at the main causes, symptoms and treatment methods for fatty hepatosis.

The causes of fatty hepatosis can be varied. One of the main reasons is obesity and poor nutrition. When you consume excess food, especially those rich in fats and carbohydrates, the body begins to accumulate fats, which can then accumulate in the liver. Also, fatty hepatosis can develop in people with diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, alcohol or drug addiction, as well as taking certain medications.

Symptoms of fatty hepatosis usually do not cause pronounced clinical manifestations. In the early stages of the disease, patients may not experience any symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, the following signs and symptoms may occur: fatigue, weakness, pain in the upper abdomen, enlarged liver, yellowing of the skin and sclera of the eyes, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting.

The diagnosis of fatty liver disease can be made based on a physical examination, the patient's medical history, blood test results, and educational methods such as liver ultrasound or computed tomography. It is important to distinguish fatty liver disease from other liver diseases, so consultation with a gastroenterologist or hepatologist may be required.

Treatment of fatty hepatosis is aimed at eliminating the causes contributing to the development of the disease. If obesity is the main cause, it is important to make lifestyle adjustments, including a balanced diet and physical activity. If there are concomitant diseases, such as diabetes or alcohol addiction, they must be treated with appropriate methods. In some cases, drug therapy with drugs aimed at improving liver function and reducing inflammation may be required.

Supportive measures also play an important role in the treatment of fatty liver disease. These include avoiding the use of alcohol and other harmful substances, regular exercise, losing weight if obese, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition.

In general, the prognosis for patients with fatty liver disease depends on the degree of liver damage and the timeliness of treatment. In the early stages of the disease, with timely seeking medical help and making lifestyle changes, the prognosis is usually favorable. However, if the disease is not controlled and progresses, it can lead to the development of cirrhosis or other serious complications.

In conclusion, fatty liver disease is a common liver disease associated with the accumulation of fat in liver cells. Proper nutrition, physical activity and eliminating the causes that contribute to the development of the disease are key aspects of its treatment. Early detection and timely initiation of treatment play an important role in preventing progression of the disease and reducing the risk of developing serious complications. If you suspect fatty liver disease or any other liver disease, it is important to consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.