Glossitis Candidamycotic: Understanding and Treating Fungal Inflammation of the Tongue
Candidamycotic glossitis (g. candidamycotica), also known as tongue fungus, is a common disease caused by the fungus Candida albicans. This type of fungus is part of the normal oral flora in most people, but under certain conditions can cause infection and lead to candidiasis glossitis.
Candidiasis glossitis manifests itself in the form of inflammation of the tongue, accompanied by the appearance of a white coating or white spots on the tongue. Patients may also experience discomfort, burning, pain, and loss of taste. Candidiasis glossitis often occurs in people with weakened immune systems, such as patients receiving antibiotics, those with AIDS, or those under stress.
The diagnosis of candidiasis glossitis is usually based on clinical symptoms and visual examination of the tongue. In some cases, laboratory testing may be required to confirm the presence of a fungal infection.
Treatment for candidiasis glossitis usually involves the use of antifungal drugs. The doctor may prescribe topical antifungal drugs such as propolis or antifungal ointments. In addition, systemic treatment with antifungal drugs may be required, especially for patients with weakened immune systems.
An important aspect of the treatment of candidiasis glossitis is the elimination of factors contributing to the development of fungal infection. This may include ensuring good oral hygiene, avoiding long-term use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription, and strengthening the immune system through proper nutrition and moderate physical activity.
In addition to drug treatment, patients with candidiasis glossitis can take several measures themselves to relieve symptoms. It is recommended to avoid spicy and sour foods, which can irritate the tongue, and prefer soft foods. Rinsing your mouth with a warm saline or baking soda solution may also help alleviate symptoms.
Overall, candidiasis glossitis is a common condition that can cause discomfort and discomfort in the patient's daily life. However, with correct diagnosis and timely treatment, most cases of candidiasis glossitis can be successfully controlled and cured.
It is important to see your doctor or dentist if you experience symptoms of candidiasis glossitis or any other changes in your mouth. Only a qualified medical specialist can make the correct diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment.
Источники:
- Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 4th edition. Elsevier; 2015.
- Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes D, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Candidiasis: 2016 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2016;62(4):e1-e50.
- Scully C, el-Kabir M, Samaranayake LP. Candida and oral candidosis: a review. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 1994;5(2):125-157.
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