**Hernia of the femoral vascular lacuna** (vascular venous colon)**** or in other words **femoral hernia** is a condition in which internal organs and tissues, such as the sigmoid colon or part of the large intestine, enter through the femoral ring in the abdominal cavity under the skin, where they are painful and cause inflammation.
Herniation is the result of weakening of the connective tissue where the femoral vein exits the abdomen. This leads to elongation of the vascular walls and allows the contents of the vein to fall through the ring into the corresponding subcutaneous area. Over time, this process causes the hernia to grow larger and larger, putting pressure on surrounding tissue and causing skin irritation.
The main symptoms of the development of the femoral hernial vascular vein are periodic discomfort in the lower abdomen, pain and discomfort while walking, as well as the feeling that the sac is protruding when bending over. When diagnosing a hernia, the doctor palpates the area above the thigh and records possible signs of increased sensitivity or soreness of the skin. CT diagnostics, ultrasound, and laboratory tests can also be used to confirm the diagnosis
Femoral lacunar-vascular hernia (LAH) is a rare congenital disease characterized by nonunion between the acetabulum and the femur. This occurs due to a disruption in the process of embryogenesis during the development of the human embryo or hereditary diseases. GBS can be bilateral, i.e. both femurs are affected, or one-sided. It can lead to the development of several problems, such as hip pain, discomfort when walking and limited movement. In difficult cases, surgical treatment may be required. Thus, a hernia of femoral lacunar-vascular origin is an important study for radiologists and traumatologists in order to develop the most effective methods for diagnosing and treating this disease.