Gurevich Syndrome

Gurevich syndrome: features of manifestation and treatment

Gurevich syndrome, also known as oculostatic phenomenon, was first described by Soviet psychiatrist Mark Osipovich Gurevich in 1928. This syndrome is characterized by difficulty moving the eyeballs when changing body position, especially in the vertical direction.

With this syndrome, patients experience a sensation of blurred vision for several seconds after changing body position, which can lead to loss of balance and falls. The cause of the syndrome is a violation of the vestibular-oculomotor reflex, which usually ensures stability of vision when changing body position.

Gurevich syndrome is most often observed in older people, as well as in patients with certain neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease and migraines. It can also be caused by certain medications, including antidepressants and antihistamines.

When diagnosing Gurevich syndrome, it is important to exclude other possible causes of difficulty moving the eyeballs, such as disorders of the optic nerve or eye muscles. For this purpose, various diagnostic tests may be prescribed, including electroencephalography and computed tomography of the brain.

Treatment of Gurevich syndrome is aimed at improving the function of the vestibular-oculomotor reflex. Doctors usually prescribe special exercises aimed at strengthening the eye muscles and improving coordination of movements. Medications that improve the function of the vestibular apparatus can also be used.

In conclusion, Gurevich syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can lead to poor balance and an increased risk of falls. It is important to consult a doctor promptly if there are any changes in vision function or coordination of movements in order to prevent possible complications and prescribe the necessary treatment.

With the Gurevich phenomenon, the causes of this syndrome have not yet been established, but experts still put forward some assumptions about this.

The Gurevich phenomenon is observed in people suffering from schizophrenia and similar diseases. But there is a certain percentage of patients in whom this syndrome was not detected. When the eyes roll inward, it is quite difficult for patients to move their heads. Ophthalmologists talk about this symptom as temporary, as it goes away over time. In particular, with mature age. With Dr. Grevtsov's syndrome, visual hallucinations occur, and at the same time, the patient's eye movements occur.

As for Schmutzhek's syndrome, with it the patient sees some kind of movement of objects that do not move. That is, we are talking about rather strange symptoms, some of which have not yet been fully explained. For example, it could simply be a nervous or psychological disorder. Although many symptoms are quite explainable, for example, hallucinations.