Chalcosis

Chalcosis (chalcosis; from the Greek chalkos - copper + -oz; synonym - copper plating) is a pathological deposition of copper salts in tissues and organs.

Chalcosis occurs due to prolonged inhalation of dust containing copper compounds. Copper accumulation occurs mainly in the liver, kidneys, lungs, and spleen. Clinically, chalcosis is manifested by jaundice of the skin and sclera, hepatosplenomegaly, and cirrhosis of the liver.

The diagnosis of chalcosis is made on the basis of anamnesis, clinical picture and the detection of increased copper content in biopsies of the affected organs.

Treatment of chalcosis involves eliminating contact with copper compounds and using chelating agents to remove copper from the body. The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable.

Chalcosis: understanding and consequences of copper plating

Chalcosis, also known as copper plating, is a condition in which the body accumulates excess copper. This trace mineral, although essential for the body to function properly, can become a problem if its levels become too high. In this article we will look at the causes of the development of chalcosis, its clinical manifestations and consequences, as well as methods for diagnosing and treating this condition.

Chalcosis usually develops in people whose professional activities involve working with copper or its alloys. For example, copper miners, metallurgists, and copper welders are at risk of developing chalcosis due to constant exposure to copper. In addition, chalcosis can occur as a result of the use of copper in medical preparations or in the form of dietary supplements.

One of the first manifestations of chalcosis may be the appearance of a blue coloration of the sclera, which is caused by the deposition of copper in the tissues of the eye. Other symptoms include deterioration of liver function, the appearance of characteristic pigmented deposits in various organs, including the liver, lungs and brain, and disturbances of the nervous system.

Because the symptoms of chalcosis can resemble other diseases, it is important to conduct a diagnosis to confirm its presence. Your doctor may order blood and urine tests to determine copper levels in your body, and may also do additional tests, such as a liver biopsy or genetic tests.

Treatment for chalcosis is aimed at reducing copper levels in the body and preventing its further accumulation. This may include the use of chelating drugs that can bind copper and remove it from the body, as well as recommendations for changes in professional activities and lifestyle. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove copper deposits from organs.

Chalcosis is a serious condition that requires medical intervention. If you suspect that you or someone close to you is developing chalcosis, it is important to consult a doctor for professional advice and diagnosis. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis and prevent complications.

In conclusion, chalcosis, or copper plating, is a condition in which the body accumulates excess copper. This can lead to a variety of health problems, including damage to the liver, nervous system, and other organs. Early diagnosis and timely treatment play an important role in preventing complications and reducing the negative consequences of chalcosis. If you suspect you have developed this condition, you should see your doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.