Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome: symptoms, causes and treatment
Introduction
Fever hemorrhagic renal syndrome (FHRS) is a serious illness characterized by a combination of fever, bleeding and renal failure. This is a rare condition that can have various names, including Far Eastern, Transcarpathian, Korean, Ural, Yaroslavl hemorrhagic fever, hemorrhagic nephrosonephritis, infectious nephrosonephritis, epidemic nephrosonephritis and epidemic Scandinavian nephropathy. In this article we will look at the main aspects of this disease, including its symptoms, causes and treatments.
Symptoms
PHPS manifests itself with a number of characteristic symptoms, which may vary depending on the stage and severity of the disease. The main symptoms are:
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Fever: Patients with PHPS often experience a high body temperature that can last for several days. Fever is accompanied by general weakness, headache and muscle pain.
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Bleeding: PHPS is characterized by bleeding of varying intensity. This may include bleeding in the skin (petechiae), blood in the urine (hematuria), bleeding into internal organs, and other forms of bleeding.
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Kidney failure: One of the main symptoms of PHPS is kidney damage, which leads to the development of kidney failure. Patients may experience swelling, changes in urine output, and abnormal kidney function tests on laboratory tests.
Causes
PHPS is caused by infection with a virus known as hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) or a virus of the Buniavirus family. This virus is transmitted through contact with infected rodents, especially rats and mice, which are its reservoirs. In humans, infection can occur if people permanently live or work near places where infected rodents are present.
Treatment
Treatment for PHPS involves several aspects and depends on the severity of the disease. The main measures used in treatment include:
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Hospitalization: Patients with PHPS require hospitalization for observation and specialized treatment. Hospital supervision allows you to monitor the patient’s condition and provide the necessary medical care.
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Symptomatic treatment: Analgesics and antipyretics may be used to relieve symptoms such as fever, aches and headaches. Bleeding may require blood transfusion or the use of hemostatic agents.
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Maintenance therapy: In case of renal failure, maintenance therapy is carried out aimed at maintaining the normal functioning of the kidneys. This may include monitoring blood pressure, fluid balance and nutritional therapy.
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Preventing complications: During treatment, it is important to prevent complications such as infections and bleeding disorders. Patients may be prescribed antibiotics or drugs that improve blood clotting.
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Preventing recurrent infections: Because HFPS is caused by a virus, it is important to take steps to prevent recurrent infections. This may include using insect repellents such as repellents and avoiding contact with rodents and their habitats.
Conclusion
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome is a serious illness characterized by a combination of fever, bleeding and renal failure. The viral origin of this disease is associated with contact with infected rodents. Early seeking medical help and adequate treatment can significantly affect the prognosis and outcome of the disease. Therefore, it is important to consult a healthcare professional if you suspect PHPS and follow preventive measures to prevent infection.
Hemorrhagic fever, also known as hemorrhagic-renal syndrome (HRS), is a dangerous and common acute infectious disease that can have serious consequences for human health. It is caused by a microorganism called C. difficile and affects the gastrointestinal tract and kidneys. In this article we will look at the main aspects of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS).
LGSS refers to a disease that occurs due to infection with Clostridium bacillus. Clostridia are pathogenic microorganisms that cause a variety of diseases, including food poisoning and digestive tract infections. Infection with this organism can cause vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of consciousness, and even death. In addition, LGSS can cause a kidney infection, which can lead to serious complications and the need for hospitalization.
Although there are many types of clostridia, LGSS infection occurs as a result of infection with pathological types of Clostridium swara bacteria. These bacteria live in soil and on foods such as meat, fish and mushrooms. However, the risk of contracting LHS is associated