Hernia Cranio-Cerebral Fronto-orbital

Fronto-orbital Cranial Hernia: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Cranial frontoorbital hernia (H. cerebralis frontoorbitalis) is a rare but serious disease in which the brain extends beyond the cranial cavity through the orbit of the eye. This can lead to severe headaches, blurred vision and other neurological disorders. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of this disease.

The causes of a frontoorbital cranial herniation are not entirely clear, but many experts believe it can be caused by a head injury or a brain tumor. It is also believed that genetic factors may play a role in the development of this disease.

Symptoms of a fronto-orbital cranial herniation can vary depending on how severely the brain protrudes from the cranial cavity. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  1. Headache, which can be sharp, throbbing or pressing.
  2. Visual impairment such as double vision or decreased visual acuity.
  3. Feeling of pressure in the eye or forehead.
  4. Swelling of the eyeball or forehead area.
  5. Poor coordination or balance.
  6. Cramps.

If you suspect a fronto-orbital cranial hernia, you should consult a neurologist to diagnose and determine the best treatment method. Typically, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is used for diagnosis.

Treatment of a cranial frontoorbital hernia may include surgery or conservative therapy, depending on the severity of the disease and its causes. Surgery may involve removing the tumor or rebuilding the cranial bone. Conservative therapy may include the use of medications to relieve pain and reduce swelling.

In conclusion, fronto-orbital cranial hernia is a serious condition that can lead to severe headaches and other serious consequences. If you suspect that you have this disease, you should consult a neurologist for diagnosis and treatment. Early contact with a specialist can help prevent serious complications and improve the prognosis of the disease.



Hernia of the cranial-cerebral frontoribial region is a surgical complication that occurs as a result of protrusion through a defect in the cranial vault, or rupture of muscles or tendons. With this pathology, more than 3 mm of the sphenoid bone prolapses. In old age, when internal contents leak into the maxillary cavity, fistulas are formed.