Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin (Hcg)

Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin (Hcg) is one of the best known hormones that is secreted by the placenta during pregnancy. This hormone is used as a pregnancy determinant in most pregnancy tests for women.

The Hcg content in a woman’s blood serum increases after fertilization of the egg and the beginning of the development of the placenta. Due to its ability to support the secretion of progesterone by the corpus luteum of the ovaries, Hcg plays an important role in maintaining pregnancy. In addition, it also suppresses the secretion of pituitary gonadotropins during pregnancy.

One additional use of Hcg is its use in the triple marker test to detect Down syndrome in a person. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by having an extra copy of chromosome 21. People with this syndrome typically have delayed psychomotor development and various other physical and mental problems.

However, in addition to using Hcg to detect pregnancy and detect Down syndrome, it can also be used for medical purposes. Hcg is administered to patients with delayed puberty, cryptorchidism in boys, with premenstrual tension in women, as well as for the treatment of infertility associated with lack of ovulation. In the latter case, Hcg is administered together with follicle-stimulating hormone to stimulate ovulation and increase the chances of conception.

In conclusion, the Hcg hormone plays an important role in maintaining pregnancy and can be used for various medical purposes. It is an important tool for determining pregnancy in women and identifying Down syndrome, and can also be used to treat various conditions related to the reproductive system.

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a hormone that is produced by the placenta during pregnancy. In structure and action it is similar to gonadotropins produced by the pituitary gland. HCG is excreted in large quantities in the urine, so its presence is used to determine pregnancy in most tests. Serum HCG level is one of the indicators used in the triple test to detect Down syndrome.

HCG supports the secretion of progesterone by the corpus luteum of the ovaries, but suppresses the production of pituitary gonadotropins during pregnancy. The hormone is used for delayed puberty and cryptorchidism in boys, premenstrual tension in women, as well as for the treatment of infertility associated with lack of ovulation (in combination with follicle-stimulating hormone).

What is Chorionic Gonadotropic Hormone? Gonadotropic hormone is a hormone that is responsible for the functioning of the human reproductive system and is produced by a special organ called the pituitary gland. Chorionic hormone is a human hormone produced by the chorion-allantoid of the fetus in women. It is similar to hypothalamic gonadotropic hormones released from the pituitary gland. Because of this, the hormone was given this name. Like gonadotropes, it is excreted in large quantities from a woman’s body through urine. Most often it is the mochilic system that is studied. The level of chorionic hormone affects the onset of pregnancy, helping it proceed more safely. If chorionic hormone is elevated, then the patient is more likely to have a defect. If it is lowered, then there is hypoplasia and you need to wait until pregnancy to check the child for Down syndrome. This hormone suppresses the production of follitropin and thyrotropin hormones by the pituitary glands.