Hypertension Centrogenic

Hypertension Centrogenic: Understanding and Management

Introduction

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is one of the most common diseases in the modern world. It is a serious public health problem and can lead to various complications such as stroke, heart failure and chronic kidney disease. Although most cases of hypertension are multifactorial, there are also forms known as centrogenic hypertension, which are associated with organic or functional abnormalities in the brain.

Definition of central hypertension

Centrogenic hypertension is a form of arterial hypertension that occurs as a result of disorders in the brain. These disorders may be organic in nature, such as tumors, hemorrhages or vascular abnormalities, or functional in nature, associated with dysregulation of the nervous system that regulates blood pressure.

Causes and mechanisms of development

Centrogenic hypertension can be caused by various reasons. One of them is the presence of a tumor in the brain, which can directly compress the blood vessels and interfere with normal blood flow. In addition, hemorrhages in the brain can damage blood vessels and cause problems with blood pressure regulation.

Functional disorders in the brain can also contribute to the development of central hypertension. For example, dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, which regulates vascular tone and blood pressure, can lead to a persistent increase in blood pressure.

Diagnosis and treatment

Diagnosing central hypertension can be difficult because its symptoms may be similar to other forms of hypertension. An important step is a neuroimaging examination, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT), which can detect organic changes in the brain.

Treatment of central hypertension should be comprehensive and individually selected for each patient. This may include surgery to remove a tumor or correct vascular pathology, pharmacotherapy to control blood pressure, and lifestyle changes.

Prognosis and prevention

The prognosis of central hypertension depends on many factors, including the cause and extent of the disorder in the brain, as well as the timeliness of diagnosis and initiation of treatment. Early diagnosis and timely treatment can significantly improve the prognosis and prevent the development of complications.

Prevention of central hypertension includes general measures to reduce the risk of developing hypertension, such as maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, a healthy diet, and avoiding bad habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. In addition, it is important to follow your doctor's recommendations for regular screening and monitoring of your blood pressure.

Conclusion

Centrogenic hypertension is a special form of arterial hypertension associated with organic or functional disorders in the brain. Diagnosis and treatment of this form of hypertension requires an individualized and comprehensive approach. Early diagnosis and timely treatment play an important role in the prognosis and prevention of complications.

Increased research and development in the field of central hypertension may help develop new methods for diagnosing and treating this condition, ultimately leading to improved patient health and a reduction in the overall public health burden of hypertension.

Centrogenic hypertension is a specific type of arterial hypertension caused by organic or functional disorders in the brain. It is an important clinical syndrome that can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart failure, renal failure and other cardiovascular disorders. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of central hypertension.

Centrogenic hypertension is a pathological blood pressure caused by a violation of the central regulation of the cardiovascular system, characterized by a long refractory period with increased consumption of cerebroplasmic catecholamines. This leads to spasm of cerebral vessels and increased cerebrospinal fluid pressure. Cerebroplasm is a medium that is formed in the brain and spinal cord from substances entering through the bloodstream. Secondary consequences are the following: atherogenesis, ischemia, infarction, stroke or progression of dementia. Among the main reasons for the development of hypertension are deterioration of hemodynamics, hypertensive dilatation of the cerebral