Hypogastrium, Hypogastrium, Hypogastric Region (Hypogastrium)

The hypogastric region, hypogastric region and hypogastric region are parts of the abdominal cavity. These terms are used in medicine to refer to the space between the anterior superior ilium and the pubic bone.

The hypogastrium is the area of ​​the abdominal cavity below the line connecting the two anterior superior iliac bones. It contains the intestines, bladder, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries and other organs.

The hypogastric region is a continuation of the hypogastrium and contains the large intestine, rectum, muscles and blood vessels. It is located below the navel and is limited laterally by folds of the peritoneum.

In medical terminology, the hypogastrium and hypogastric region are often combined into one common hypogastric region. The terms “hypogastric” and “hypogastric” can also be used to refer to the organs and tissues located in these areas.

It is important to note that human anatomy can vary depending on gender and age. Therefore, it is important to consult medical sources and specialists to obtain accurate information about the location of organs in the hypogastrium, hypogastrium and hypogastric region.

The hypogastrum, or hypogastrium (from the Greek hypo- - below; gaster - stomach), is an anatomical region located in the lower abdomen. This area contains many organs and tissues, such as the kidneys, bladder, intestines, lower uterus in women, and the prostate gland

The hypogastrium is that part of the abdominal wall that occupies an intermediate position between both lumbar iliac bones. The hypogastrium can be opened as an incision and is one of the areas of suspected injury. It is located from the lower edge of the XII rib to the horizontal angle of the diaphragm. The hypogastric region is the area between the lower edge of the XII and XIX ribs, where the abdominal type of primary closure is located. And this area can also be considered as the inguinal area, located under the symphysis. This area penetrates deep into the anterior abdominal wall through the posterior entrance, called the hypotensural foramen. It is bounded above by the pubic symphysis and below by the subgluteal ligament.

From the lower sections, along the lateral wall of the femoral canal and along the perineal ligaments, the cavernous vein runs, separating the posterior part of the pelvis. The posterior and inferior zones of the hypogastrium contain one of 43 roots emerging from the lower zone of the dura sacrum. The anteromedial middle crus pair carries the terminal branch of the superior gluteal nerve to the inferior segment of the posterior thigh muscle. Innervation of segmental pudendal nerves