Infrared Radiation

Infrared radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength longer than the red light wavelength of the visible spectrum. This radiation is capable of transmitting heat and is widely used in many fields of science, medicine and industry.

One of the main characteristics of infrared radiation is its ability to transmit radiant heat. Infrared radiation can be used to warm tissues in physical therapy, reduce pain and improve blood circulation in them. However, not all tissues are equally sensitive to infrared radiation, and heating deeper structures of the body may not be effective.

In medical practice, infrared radiation is used for procedures such as thermography. Thermography is a diagnostic method that is based on measuring thermal radiation emitted by body tissues. When performing thermography, a special photographic film that is sensitive to infrared radiation is used. This photographic film produces images that can be used to diagnose various diseases.

Infrared radiation is also widely used in industry and science. For example, thermal imaging and security cameras use infrared radiation to produce images of objects based on their thermal emissions. Infrared radiation is also used in materials science, where it can be used to measure the temperature of materials and analyze their properties.

In conclusion, infrared radiation is an important form of electromagnetic radiation that has many applications in science, medicine, and industry. Its ability to transfer heat and be used to diagnose disease makes it an important tool for many areas of science and medicine.





Infrared radiation

Electromagnetic radiation from infrared light (IR) has a longer wavelength than the red light we can see. Heat is a latent form of energy, and infrared radiation helps transfer heat throughout the body to achieve various goals, such as warming tissue or reducing pain (in physical therapy).

However, this type of radiation is not suitable for heating the deep structures of the body, since in this case it does not reach these areas. For this, it is better to use other forms of treatment, such as medication or surgery.

**Use of infrared radiation in physiotherapy**

Physiotherapy uses infrared radiation to relieve pain, reduce inflammation and improve blood circulation in tissues. This helps reduce swelling, improve mobility and improve the overall well-being of a person. The beneficial properties of infrared radiation are:

***Temperature Increase:*** Infrared radiation increases tissue temperature and reduces pain and discomfort. Heat is known to be an important form of treatment for various types of pain. In physical therapy, infrared light is sometimes used to speed up tissue healing from fractures or sprains. ***Improved well-being:*** the use of infrared therapy in medicine helps improve the mental and physical condition of patients. Observations have shown that infrared therapy significantly relieves pain and allows patients to feel more comfortable. ***Analgesic:*** This type of light can relieve or reduce pain. Mild pain or discomfort may be relieved by pain relief, especially if the procedure was initially necessary to make progress. ***Relieves inflammation:** * Infrared thermotherapy has an anti-inflammatory effect both on the area of ​​application and on the system as a whole. These effects may include reduced inflammation, reduced swelling, pain relief, and improved function. *Helps Blood Flow:* Infrared heat therapy stimulates blood circulation, improving the access of oxygen and nutrients to cells and organs located in the area receiving therapy. Consequently, it helps improve metabolism and functional activity in the tissues it enters.