Interrenal Body

The interrenal body (interren) is the rudiment of the adrenal cortex, formed at the upper pole of the primary kidneys from mesothelial cells. Interren is an important element in the development of the adrenal glands and plays a key role in regulating metabolism and adapting the body to stressful situations.

Interren is formed from the mesothelial tissue that covers the primary kidney and forms its wall. During development, interren begins to differentiate and turns into cells of the adrenal cortex. These cells begin to produce hormones such as cortisol and aldosterone, which regulate metabolism, blood pressure, and also participate in the body's adaptation processes.

One of the main functions of interren is the regulation of metabolism. Cortisol, the main hormone produced by the adrenal cortex, plays an important role in regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. It is also involved in regulating blood pressure and heart rate, which allows the body to adapt to different environmental conditions.

Aldosterone is another hormone produced by interren. It is involved in the regulation of sodium and potassium concentrations in the blood, which also affects metabolism. Aldosterone also plays an important role in maintaining blood pressure and blood volume.

In addition, interren is involved in the development of other organs and systems, such as the kidneys, pancreas and ovaries. It can also affect the immune system and protect the body from various diseases.

With interren pathology, various diseases associated with impaired hormone production can occur. For example, if there is insufficient cortisol production, Cushing's syndrome can occur, which manifests itself in obesity, high blood sugar and other symptoms. If aldosterone is produced in excess, hypertension or hyponatremia may develop.

The interrenal body or rudiment, as the embryo of the adrenal cortex is called (in medicine, hypernotel), is a complex endocrine organ regulated by the endocrine gland in the metanephric fan and the adrenal gland, which it controls. These complex organs regulate the entire hematopoietic system, from all structural and biochemical qualities to factors affecting the reproductive system.

There is a theory that the interrenal body may be an intermediate link between the pituitary trunk and the pineal gland, since these organs are known to control body growth and the production of melatonin, a feedback hormone that needs to influence the pituitary gland to regulate their production. Perhaps it is the internal bodies that serve to regulate the process. However, these theories cannot fully explain the functioning and development of the pineal gland.

As scientists say, the hormone acting on the interrenal bodies is unknown while they are inside the kidney, but when this body enters the adrenal