Juster's sign is a neurological symptom described by the French neurologist Juster in 1893.
The symptom is the appearance of reflex contractions of the thigh muscles when tapping the skin in the area of the knee joint with a hammer. This symptom indicates damage to the roots and nerve trunks of the lumbosacral spinal cord.
Juster's symptom is most often observed in diseases such as radiculitis, intervertebral hernia, spondylitis. It helps to localize the lesion and make the correct diagnosis.
Thus, Juster's symptom has important diagnostic value in neurology and is still used by doctors when examining patients with suspected neurological diseases.
Juster and Mangetti symptoms, or “symbols,” are psychopathological disorders characterized by the appearance of persecutory hallucinations, which can be combined with fear, anxiety, depression, fear of punishment, nightmares and a feeling of helplessness. In English-speaking psychiatry it is known as Juster hallucinatory syndrome - a syndrome invented by the French neurologist Edouard Juster. He studied two forms of this psychotic disorder. It can appear in children and adolescents, as well as in adults. A person can hear voices, talk to invisible people, see signs, symbols. The occurrence of Juste symptoms is considered a rare but persistent mental illness and persists for decades.
It is considered one of the types of functional psychosis. The diagnosis is made clinically. Treatment consists of taking medications. Patients need more than just hospitalization