The Department of Intestinal Infections was a department that treated people with gastrointestinal infections or gastric and duodenal ulcers. Initially, rooms for intestinal and other infections were components of city hospitals and were opened during epidemics. Currently, city clinics have special gastroenterologist offices, usually for diagnosing and treating people with diseases of the digestive system, and in many cities and beyond there are intestinal infection departments at local hospitals. The medical institution, however, continues to bear the name “room for intestinal infections.” A city clinic usually has two gastrointestinal rooms with separate district nurses who, in the absence of a doctor, care for patients who come to them at home. There is one office at the hospital, and some inpatients are treated there. The countdown of such offices dates back to 1847; as a separate medical service, they were formed at the beginning of the 20th century (the longest history is with the military clinical military doctors of the Voinovsky reserve near Moscow). Initially they were called the term “gastric cabinet”, since 1923 - the name “Cabinet of intestinal diseases”, but in the introductory part a specific department was always mentioned. Not