The appearance of blackheads on the face indicates that the pores are clogged. A similar situation occurs in both women and men. It is possible to remove blackheads on the nose and reduce pores on your own at home. This requires an integrated approach, including cosmetic procedures, as well as changes in diet and physical activity.
Causes of blackheads on the nose
Blackheads or open comedones are the result of overworking of the sebaceous glands. Excess sebum production leads to clogged pores. If the upper layer of the epidermis is not removed, sebum is not able to come out. This causes oil to remain on the skin surface and clog the pores. If an infection joins the process, a purulent pimple forms. The following conditions can trigger excessive sebum production:
- Hormonal imbalance. Puberty is characterized by increased formation of blackheads and pimples due to unstable hormonal levels.
- Lack of proper skin care. Skin contamination due to improper cleansing or lack thereof contributes to clogged pores. Excessive cleansing disrupts the pH of the skin. To compensate for this, she begins to produce increased amounts of sebum to protect herself. It is important to select cosmetic products depending on your skin type.
- Poor nutrition. Frequent consumption of fatty, hot, smoked, spicy foods leads to disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. This is expressed not only in pain, but also in the production of large amounts of sebum. Long-term constipation occurs due to impaired intestinal motility. Eating enough fiber will help you cope with this. It is recommended to include vegetables, fruits, and whole grain products in the diet.
- Hereditary predisposition. Having skin prone to increased sebum production has a genetic predisposition. If relatives have a similar feature, there is a high probability that future generations will encounter a similar problem.
- Bad habits. Smoking and alcoholism help speed up the body's metabolic processes. This leads to an increase in the rate of sebum production and clogged pores with the formation of blackheads.
Steam the skin to eliminate blackheads on the nose
A properly prepared person before the procedure for removing blackheads is the key to successful manipulation. There are several ways to steam your face:
- Use a pot of boiling water. You need to boil about 3 liters of water. When it boils, you can add essential oils or herbs for a better effect. It is recommended to wait until the prepared bath cools down to avoid getting burned by the hot steam. When the water reaches the required temperature, you need to bend your face over the pan and cover your head with a thick towel. The duration of the procedure is up to 20 minutes.
- Use a special inhaler. A special device will allow you to quickly and effectively prepare your face for upcoming procedures. You can also add essential oils and herbs to the water.
- Apply a warming face mask. For this purpose, you can use special masks. In addition to them, you can dip a towel or napkin in hot water with herbs and place it on your face until it cools completely.
Correctly squeezing out comedones
After the skin is cleansed and steamed, you can begin to remove blackheads. Before the procedure, it is necessary to disinfect your hands to minimize the risk of wound infection. It is necessary to wrap your fingers with a sterile napkin. Use gentle squeezing movements to apply pressure in the area of the comedone. After completing the procedure, it is recommended to treat the skin with lotion that tightens the pores. The use of greasy creams or cosmetics after cleansing pores is prohibited.
Removing blackheads on the nose using a special patch
In addition to mechanical cleaning of pores, there are special methods that allow you to quickly and effectively get rid of the problem. One method is to use a blackhead patch. A patch is applied to previously cleansed and steamed skin. Due to special components, the patch softens the sebaceous plug. It is removed along with the patch. You can use a similar method in the area of the forehead, nose, and chin. The required frequency of use is up to 3 times a week.
Removing blackheads on the nose using the lightening method
One of the effective methods of dealing with blackheads is to lighten them. However, this method masks comedones and does not eliminate them completely. This method can be used if there is an emergency need to hide blackheads.
- Has a good brightening effect lemon juice. It must be diluted with water in equal proportions. Rub the resulting solution onto the affected area.
- In addition to lemon lotion, you can use hydrogen peroxide. This method is contraindicated for those with dry skin, as peroxide greatly dries out the skin.
- A solution prepared from soda, salt and soap will help lighten comedones. This lotion, like peroxide, dries the skin very much, so its use on dry facial skin is not recommended.
- A kefir mask has a brightening effect. Add lemon juice, honey and salt to a glass of kefir. The resulting mixture is applied to the face with rubbing movements. After 20 minutes, wash off the mask with warm water.
- A rice mask will help lighten comedones at home. Pre-soaked rice should be applied to the face for 10 minutes, then rinsed with water.
Eliminate blackheads with cleansing masks
In the fight against blackheads, cleansing masks have a good effect. You can use cosmetic clay or activated carbon as the main component.
- Oatmeal has a good cleansing effect. To prepare the mask, you need to soak oatmeal in hot water. Apply the resulting paste to your face and rinse with water after 10 minutes.
- Crushed activated carbon is mixed with gelatin. The heated mixture is applied to the face until completely dry. Activated carbon is a good sorbent. This quality allows it to be used for poisoning of various origins. A cleansing mask with charcoal will help absorb harmful substances from the surface of the skin.
- In the absence of individual intolerance, you can use a honey-based mask. Before this, the product should be melted in a water bath and lemon juice should be added. Cooled honey is applied to the face, left for 10 minutes and washed off with warm water. In addition to the cleansing effect, this mask perfectly tones the skin.
- Coffee has an antioxidant effect, which allows it to be used for cosmetic purposes. To prepare the mask, mix ground coffee with honey. The resulting mass is applied to the face until dry, then washed off with water.
- Cosmetic clay is diluted in water. The resulting mass is applied to the face and wait for the mask to dry. After this, the clay must be washed off with warm water. Some types of clay, in addition to their cleansing effect, have the ability to whiten the skin. This property helps to use this method as a lightening agent for blackheads.
Compresses for cleansing and lightening the skin
The use of compresses to cleanse the skin requires caution. Do not resort to using hot compresses. This can lead to the development of a burn. The use of compresses with anti-inflammatory herbs additionally soothes the skin. Place a napkin or towel in a decoction of chamomile, sage or calendula. Place on face and keep a warm compress for 10 minutes. After the towels or napkins have cooled, they are removed. The compress can be used to steam the skin before cleansing the pores of blackheads.
We reduce pores using “tightening” procedures
After the comedone is removed, it is necessary to narrow the pores. For this purpose, the following methods can be used:
- Apply egg white to face. It will create a thin film that helps narrow the pores.
- A lotion based on cucumber juice has a good anti-inflammatory, tonic and contracting effect. Rubbing the skin with this solution will help in the fight against blackheads.
- To further disinfect the cleaned pore, you can use a lotion based on calendula and mineral water.
The above methods allow you to complete the procedure for cleansing your skin of blackheads at home.
Precautions when removing comedones at home
Any manipulation to eliminate blackheads requires careful use and also has its own contraindications.
Before cleaning your face from blackheads at home, you need to disinfect your hands and equipment that will be used.
Such measures are taken to reduce the risk of infection through steamed pores. Any masks or compresses used at home to remove comedones are canceled when the first signs of an allergic reaction appear. In this case, you will need to consult a doctor immediately.
There are many methods for removing blackheads at home. This is not a substitute for professional cleaning carried out in a beauty salon. However, comprehensive and systematic use of such methods at home can contribute to less frequent visits to a cosmetologist to clean pores. You should also undergo an examination to determine the cause of excessive sebum production, which clogs pores and leads to the formation of blackheads. To do this, you can contact a therapist, endocrinologist and gynecologist.
Blackheads on the face are a form of acne (open comedones). Most often they can be found on the nose, chin or forehead. They do not pose a serious danger to the body, but they significantly spoil the condition of the skin and its appearance, which cannot but worry people who are faced with such a problem. Especially when it comes to women. To remove blackheads on the nose, you can use a variety of methods, including both professional facial cleansing in beauty salons and home remedies.
Content:
- Reasons for the formation of blackheads
- Methods to combat blackheads
- How to remove blackheads on the nose at home
- Steaming
- Steam baths
- Hot compresses
- Cleansing masks
- Cleansing scrubs
- Products for tightening enlarged pores and moisturizing the face
Reasons for the formation of blackheads
Black dots on the nose are sebaceous plugs that arise due to blockage of the mouths of the hair follicles with excess sebum, impurities of dirt, dust, cosmetics and particles of the epidermis. In most cases, they occur in people with oily skin, enlarged pores on the face and increased sebum secretion. In addition, the causes of blackheads may be:
- hormonal imbalance;
- unhealthy diet (abuse of sweets, fried and fatty foods, coffee, carbonated drinks, alcohol);
- inappropriate skin care products;
- improper and irregular skin cleansing;
- constant contact of facial skin with contaminated fingers and hair;
- excessive use of decorative cosmetics;
- diseases of internal organs;
- disorders of the functions of the endocrine and nervous systems.
Methods to combat blackheads
There are various ways to get rid of blackheads on the nose, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. The most effective is an integrated approach, including not only the removal of comedones, but also further proper skin care.
The main method of combating comedones is facial cleansing. To carry it out, the following procedures are used:
- steam baths;
- cleansing scrubs and masks;
- using a special cosmetic spatula or patches to remove comedones;
- facial cleansing in beauty salons (manual, mechanical, vacuum, laser, ultrasound and others).
Video: Dermatologist about blackheads and ways to combat them
How to remove blackheads on the nose at home
In most cases, you can get rid of blackheads on the nose at home using proven recipes. The low cost of ingredients for preparing masks and scrubs, as well as the ease of performing procedures and a good final result, are the main advantages of this type of facial cleansing.
Following the correct procedure is of great importance. First, you need to cleanse your face with milk or another cleanser. Then steam the skin, after which you can begin cleaning with special masks or scrubs. At the very end, apply toners to tighten pores, moisturizer or mask.
Steaming
To effectively clean the skin of the nose from blackheads, the pores on the face must be enlarged. Preliminary steaming of the problem area will soften hardened sebaceous plugs and make it easier to get rid of them.
Steam baths
For a steam bath, use herbal infusions that have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects (chamomile, sage, calendula, oak bark, St. John's wort, etc.). When choosing herbs, you should take into account the characteristics of the skin: for dry and problematic skin, you can include wormwood, yarrow, rosemary, and for oily skin - chamomile, horsetail.
To prepare a steam bath, place 60 g of herb or herbal mixture in a saucepan, fill it halfway with water and bring to a boil. The resulting broth is infused for 10 minutes, covered with a lid. If desired, you can add a drop of lemon or eucalyptus essential oil to it. Then you need to remove the lid from the pan and bend over it at an angle of 45° at a distance of at least 30 cm, covering your head with a towel. For dry, thin or sensitive skin, the duration of the procedure is 5 minutes, and for oily and combination skin – 10–15 minutes.
Hot compresses
You can also use hot compresses to steam the skin on your nose. To do this, place a piece of gauze folded several times into a hot herbal decoction, then squeeze it lightly and apply it to problem areas. After the compress has cooled, the gauze is re-wetted, wrung out and applied.
Cleansing masks
If you have blackheads on your nose, it is recommended to use special cleansing masks twice a week.
Egg white film mask
Take an egg and separate the white from the yolk. Using a mixer, beat the egg whites into a stiff foam and apply to the nose area. Place a layer of a suitable size paper napkin on top of the protein and apply another layer of protein. After about half an hour, when the mask on your face has dried well, you need to remove it with a sharp movement from the bottom up.
Film mask based on gelatin
Compound:
Milk – 1 tbsp. l.
Activated carbon – 1 tablet
Gelatin – 1 tsp.
Application:
Pour warm milk into a small cup, add gelatin and powdered activated carbon. To stir thoroughly. Place in a water bath or microwave until all the gelatin dissolves.
While warm, apply the mask on your nose in several layers using cotton pads or a clean brush. Leave the product for about half an hour to harden. Remove by hooking your fingernail over the edge. After you have managed to get rid of blackheads on your nose using this mask, you need to wash your face with warm water to remove any remaining gelatin.
Clay mask
Clay powder is mixed with warm water or herbal infusion until the consistency of thick sour cream. The resulting mass is applied to the nose. After a while, when the mask dries, massage it off with warm water or remove it with a damp sponge. The duration of the procedure depends on the characteristics of the skin: for dry – 5-7 minutes, for oily – 15–20 minutes, for normal – 10 minutes. At the same time, it is recommended to use yellow, pink or red clay for dry skin, and white, blue and green for oily and combination skin. Black clay is suitable for any type.
Mask of salt, soda and soap
Compound:
Soda – 1 tsp.
Fine salt – 1 tsp.
Soap
Application:
Mix salt and soda. Lather your face with soap, preferably baby soap. Apply a mixture of soda and salt using circular massage movements on top of the skin of the nose with blackheads. After 5 minutes, rinse with water.
Honey and cinnamon mask
Honey – 1 tbsp. l.
Cinnamon – ⅓ tsp.
Application:
Mix honey and cinnamon, before going to bed, massage onto problem areas and leave overnight. In the morning, wash off the mask with water.
Fresh vegetable masks
To get rid of blackheads on the nose, fresh vegetables are often used: potatoes, cucumbers and tomatoes. You can simply wipe problem areas with slices of these vegetables or prepare masks from them. To do this, potatoes and cucumber are grated on a medium grater, and the skin is removed from the tomato and the pulp is mashed. Apply to problem areas for half an hour, then rinse with cool water.
Mask with aloe juice, lemon and egg white
Compound:
Lemon juice – 2 tsp.
Young aloe juice – 2 tsp.
White of one egg
Application:
Mix aloe juice, lemon and egg white with a blender. Apply the resulting mask to problem areas in two stages. First, the first layer, and after it dries, the second is applied on top. Leave for 15 minutes, then rinse with water.
Cleansing scrubs
Scrubs are used to cleanse the skin of dead cells, dirt and blackheads. They can use sugar, salt, soda, ground coffee beans, dried orange or lemon peel, and others as an exfoliating component.
Olive oil and sugar scrub
Compound:
Sugar – 2 tsp.
Olive oil – 12 ml
Application:
Mix sugar and olive oil into a homogeneous mass. Apply the product onto blackheads using massaging movements. Rinse off with water after 5 minutes.
Yogurt and salt scrub
Compound:
Yogurt – 2 tbsp. l.
Lemon juice – ½ tsp.
Fine salt – ½ tsp.
Honey - ½ tbsp. l.
Application:
Mix yogurt with salt, add lemon juice and honey. Mix everything thoroughly and apply to areas with comedones. Massage the skin with light movements for 5 minutes. Wash with warm water.
Rice and milk scrub
Compound:
Rice – 1 tbsp. l.
Milk – ⅓ glass
Application:
Soak rice in warm milk for 4 hours. Then grind the rice and rub the resulting mass in a circular motion for about 3 minutes on the problem areas of the skin. Wash with water.
Salt and sour cream scrub
Compound:
Salt – 5 g
Full-fat sour cream – 30 ml
Application:
Mix salt and sour cream. Massage the mixture onto the areas of the nose with blackheads. After 5 minutes, rinse with water.
Products for tightening enlarged pores and moisturizing the face
After completing the procedures to get rid of comedones, you need to narrow the enlarged pores and then apply a moisturizer. To tighten pores, you can wipe your skin with the following products:
- cucumber juice and vodka in a ratio of 2:1;
- calendula tincture and mineral water 1:8;
- ice cubes (you can use frozen herbal decoction);
- white from 1 egg and 1 tbsp. l. lemon juice.
Video: Effective remedies for combating blackheads from an expert in the field of home cosmetics
Precautions when removing blackheads
Before you try to get rid of blackheads on your nose, you need to take all precautions into account so as not to further harm or spoil the skin on your face. These include the following:
- It is not recommended to squeeze out comedones yourself, as there is a risk of infection; it is better to entrust such manipulations to cosmetologists;
- steam baths are contraindicated for people suffering from rosacea or having inflammatory processes on the face (rash, wounds, pimples, redness, etc.);
- before applying a cleansing mask or scrub to your face, you must do an allergy test on the inside of your arm;
- Do not apply makeup immediately after removing blackheads.
If you cannot cope with blackheads on your own, then you should consult a doctor. Perhaps the problem is caused by hormonal changes or some diseases.
The first reason for a girl’s concern is problems with her face: with skin color (teenagers are often worried about age spots, for example), with skin type (oily, dry), as well as a few other unpleasant moments. Among the latter, blackheads are of particular concern. They are not an expression of illness and do not cause harm if you get rid of them in time. If you miss the moment, neglect your face, without thinking in time how to remove blackheads on your nose, this can lead to inflammation of the pores and, as a result, the appearance of acne. Traces of the latter and the pimples themselves are no longer so easy to eliminate.
Causes of blackheads on the nose
If blackheads appear on your face, this is a reason to wonder whether you are taking care of your skin correctly. The main area where these acne warning signs appear is the nose and chin. But if you take proper care of your skin, regularly deep cleanse your face and start removing blackheads on time, then there will be no problems in the future.
Oily and combination skin types are more prone to blackheads than dry skin types. But in case of problems with hormonal levels or poor nutrition, comedones can appear in the fair sex with normal and dry skin. The main reason for the appearance of blackheads is the blockage of pores with excess sebum, remnants of dead skin, and dust particles. Look at the photo to see what the advanced stage of blackheads that have formed comedones looks like.
Basic rules of disposal
When girls turn to a cosmetologist with the question “how to remove blackheads on my nose,” they receive the following advice:
- Eat right. Disruption of the metabolic process leads to disruptions in the functioning of the entire body, the sebaceous glands begin to work more actively and clog the pores.
- Use less makeup - cosmetics clog pores and interfere with their cleansing, even if you always wash them off thoroughly.
- Try to touch your face less during the day to avoid transferring excess bacteria to it.
- Change your pillowcase more often - traces of sebum remain on it.
- Wash your face at least 2 times a day with a cleanser that is suitable for your skin type, but in no case with harsh soap or alcohol-containing substances. The latter can enhance the work of the sebaceous glands.
- Use a lotion or gel with tea tree oil or aloe - it will cleanse and soothe the skin.
Effective Home Remedies
The stores offer a huge number of cosmetic products that help (as stated on the packaging) to get rid of blackheads forever, but most of these creams and gels do not bring visible results. There are more effective ways. To use them, you just need to use some products found in your home: baking soda, honey, sea salt, orange zest, lemon juice, cinnamon.
Baking soda
Baking soda is the easiest way to get rid of blackheads. Mix baking soda and plain water in equal parts. Rub the resulting gel-scrub thoroughly (but not too hard - so as not to damage the sensitive skin of the face) onto the affected areas: the nose, the area around it, the chin. Massage a little and leave for 15 minutes. Then rinse with warm water. Baking soda can be used as a scrub for the entire face; it perfectly cleanses the skin of dirt and relieves inflammation.
Sea salt and honey scrub
Another effective way to get rid of blackheads on your face is to prepare a scrub using sea salt and honey. To do this, take a couple of spoons of honey (choose a thicker consistency to make it easier to apply), add some sea salt cubes. Salt will not dissolve in honey, but forms crystals that will perfectly cleanse your face of dead skin particles. Honey, in turn, will moisturize and nourish the skin, preventing it from becoming inflamed. This scrub should be used with the same frequency as a regular scrub - 2-3 times a week.
Orange zest
If blackheads bother you, take the skin of an orange and grate the top layer. Mash the resulting zest to a paste with a small amount of water. Apply part of the resulting scrub to problem areas of the face and massage a little. Leave on for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Orange zest will draw out sebaceous plugs that cause blackheads and refresh your face. Use this scrub 2-3 times a week.
Lemon juice with cinnamon
Another option for an effective scrub is a mixture of lemon juice and cinnamon. Particles of the latter will thoroughly cleanse the skin of excess oil, dirt and dead skin. And lemon juice will fight the excessive activity of the sebaceous glands, eliminating oily shine, but without making the skin excessively dry or inflamed. Take the juice of one lemon and add one spoon of cinnamon, mix until smooth, apply to damp skin with massaging movements and rinse. Can be used 2-3 times a week.
Folk ways to combat comedones
In addition to the above methods, it is useful to take steam baths and apply masks, such as a face mask with aspirin. To take a steam bath, boil water, pour it into a container that is convenient for you, lean over it, covering your head with a towel so that the steam comes into your face. Sit like this for about 15 minutes. During this time, all your pores will open, and you can easily remove blackheads using a cleansing lotion and a sponge. You can also add herbal infusions to the water.
If some blackheads do not disappear, press lightly and they will come out. Just wash your hands with soap before touching your face. Get into the habit of never touching your face with dirty hands, so as not to be tormented later by the question of how to remove blackheads. After cleansing your face, wash your face with cold water to tighten the pores. Steam baths are useful to do once a week. Attention: people with rosacea (blood circulation problems) are prohibited from steaming their faces!
Mask recipes
Not all girls use a scrub because they are afraid of damaging their skin. Those with overly sensitive skin should really not overuse this cleansing method. An excellent replacement for a scrub, as well as an excellent addition to steam baths, are masks using natural products: milk and gelatin, egg whites, lemon and sugar, oatmeal. All masks are not laborious to prepare, perfectly cleanse the skin, relieve inflammation, and do not cause an allergic reaction.
With gelatin and milk
- How to cook:
- Take one tablet of activated carbon and crush it into powder. To do this, take a mortar and pestle. If you don't have either, you can use a regular cup and knife handle.
- Add one tablespoon of gelatin to the resulting powder, then the same amount of milk.
- Mix everything thoroughly.
- Microwave the resulting mixture for 15 seconds until all ingredients dissolve.
- How to use:
- Apply the mask to your face using a brush.
- Apply the first layer with tapping movements so that the mixture gets into the pores, the second - normally.
- Wait for the mask to dry (10-15 minutes), then gently remove it from your cheeks to your nose so that all the dirt is released from the pores.
- After such a mask, the skin is clean, smooth, there are no blackheads, and the pores are tightened.
- Use this cleansing method twice a week.
From egg white with lemon and sugar
- How to cook:
- Take one egg, carefully separate the white from the yolk, beat a little.
- You will no longer need the yolk for the mask, so you can use it for your culinary masterpieces.
- Add the juice of one lemon to the egg white (or replace it with ready-made bottled lemon juice - you can find it in any store), as well as one teaspoon of sugar.
- Mix the resulting mass thoroughly until it has a homogeneous consistency.
- How to use:
- Apply to face using a brush.
- First one layer. Try to make it even.
- Wait until the first layer dries. Only then apply the second one.
- After the second layer has completely dried, carefully wash off the mask with a cotton sponge dipped in warm water.
- After using this mask, your complexion will become lighter, your pores will be cleaned and narrowed.
Oatmeal mask
- How to cook:
- Take three spoons of oatmeal (you can use regular oatmeal).
- Add two tablespoons of low-fat yogurt to them (can be replaced with kefir, fermented baked milk or other fermented milk product).
- One spoon of olive oil (if you don’t have it, you can take vegetable or flaxseed oil).
- The same amount of lemon juice (you can take it ready-made in bottles).
- Mix the mixture thoroughly until it has a uniform consistency.
- How to use:
- Before applying the mask, wash your face with warm water to keep your pores open.
- Apply the mask to your face and leave for 15 minutes.
- Then rinse it off with warm water, and finally wash your face with cold water to close the pores.
- Oatmeal masks not only do an excellent job of removing blackheads, but also fight excess oily skin and have a rejuvenating effect. They can easily solve the problem of how to remove blackheads on your nose.
Video: How to quickly remove blackheads on the face of teenagers
Most of all, adolescent children suffer from blackheads, who are faced with changes in the hormonal system, which can cause disruptions in the functioning of the body. During this period, it is very important to provide young skin with proper, comprehensive care. If you have a question about how to remove blackheads on your nose, you need to know that you cannot squeeze them out. You will get answers to questions about why squeezing is contraindicated and how to get rid of blackheads correctly by watching the video.
Found an error in the text? Select it, press Ctrl + Enter and we will fix everything!