What is the name of foundation base?

Healthy skin and a perfectly even complexion after 30 years are very rare. But even young women sometimes have to use a makeup base in order to hide signs of fatigue or hide the effects of acne.

Makeup base and its functions

Many cosmetics manufacturers designate the makeup base as Makeup Prime or Primer, which is why the word “primer” is also used among professional stylists.

The main function of the primer is to even out the skin texture and complexion, thanks to which you can hide enlarged pores, disguise traces of acne and pimples, and make small scars invisible.

The foundation helps eliminate oily shine, hide rosacea, redness, age spots, unwanted moles or unsightly birthmarks. A makeup base will help give your facial skin a healthy look and protect it from ultraviolet rays.

In addition, the base also performs the functions of a day cream - it moisturizes the skin and creates a barrier between it and the makeup, thus protecting it. Decorative cosmetics applied on top of the base apply smoother, are easier to shade, last much longer, and are also used more economically. Moisturizing components do an excellent job of flaking dry facial skin and nourish it well.

What is the difference between makeup foundation and foundation?

Some women believe that foundation and makeup base are the same thing. Therefore, they neglect the use of foundation and apply foundation directly to the cleansed surface of the face. This leads to clogged skin pores, and decorative cosmetics quickly roll off and remain in the uneven skin.

But still, base and foundation are two different cosmetic products. Foundation is a product that makes the skin of the face uniform, and, if necessary, gives it a different shade. Currently, lightweight versions of foundations are very popular.

BB cream – translated (beauty balm) means beauty balm. This product has a lighter texture than foundation, while containing less coloring pigment and more moisturizing components. Such creams often have a high level of protection against ultraviolet rays. For example, ARTISTRY EXACT FIT™ cream with SPF 35. It contains pearl reflective particles that gently refract light and create invisible makeup.

CC cream – color correction, abbreviation for color correction. There is even less pigment there, and the consistency is more liquid. Therefore, this kind of cream is suitable for the summer season.

DD cream – daily defense, that is, daily protection. This cream can hardly even be called foundation, there is so little pigment in it. Rather, it is an ordinary day cream that can only slightly refresh the complexion.

Foundations have mattifying properties and work well with the shine of oily skin. They are able to moisturize the skin and protect it from ultraviolet rays. Creams with reflective particles create a shimmering effect. These include, for example, ARTISTRY HYDRA-V™ Transparent Foundation with SPF 15. It is based on the purest water from the Norwegian fjords and Hawaiian berry extract, which moisturizes the skin and gives it a slight glow. Foundations, as well as BB, CC and DD creams are suitable for young women with smooth skin without visible defects.

The range of work of primers is slightly wider. Possessing all of the listed advantages of foundation, primers can remove uneven facial skin and even out its texture. This product is significantly different from foundation in its composition and palette. Among its components are silicone, collagen or protein, which have a leveling effect.

Types of makeup base

To choose the right foundation for your skin type, you should know that they can be divided into several types:

  1. matting,
  2. silicone,
  3. tint,
  4. moisturizing,
  5. reflective.

The bases are also divided according to consistency and texture:

And by area of ​​application: for the face, eyelids, lips and even eyelashes.

Skin type and choice of foundation

So which makeup base should you choose for your skin type?

Matting primer Best suited for skin that can be classified as oily. Depending on the degree of oiliness, it can be applied either to the entire face or only to certain areas - the nose and forehead area. The effect is achieved due to the presence in mattifying primers of alcohol, which has a drying effect, and talc, which absorbs fat. The main thing to be wary of when using such primers regularly is drying out the skin. Indeed, in this case, the sebaceous glands will begin to work even more actively. Therefore, try not to use mattifying primer all the time or limit yourself to certain areas.

Silicone primer perfectly fills enlarged pores and can be used for problem skin. In addition, silicone copes well with fine wrinkles and dents left from acne, so it is suitable for both young girls and women over 30 years old. The only contraindication is an allergy to silicone.

Moisturizing primers are as saturated with oils as possible - they are best chosen by women with dry skin, but those with oilier skin should avoid them.

Tint primers designed to correct facial tone. The color of the base can be in the usual nude range - white, beige, peach, but it can also be green, lilac, yellow, and pink. However, such unusual colors are usually applied locally. For example, green can hide redness, rosacea, rashes or a fresh tan, pink - neutralizes the grayish tint inherent in tired facial skin, lilac and violet - hide yellowed bruises or yellowness of the face, blue - will help if you overexposed or applied unevenly self-tanning, and yellow will disguise dark circles under the eyes.

Primers with shimmer (shimmer effect) are very popular. This base will hide dry skin and make it glow. However, women over forty are better off avoiding excessive shine - it can highlight age-related skin irregularities.

How to choose the consistency of the base?

Liquid The foundation is suitable for any skin type, but it is best used by young women with normal skin without visible defects. These foundations come in transparent or regular beige shades. They are well absorbed and easy to apply.

Gel-like The foundation is most recommended for oily skin with enlarged pores. When using it, keep in mind that it dries immediately after application.

Creamy foundations are also well absorbed, contain a lot of pigment and are suitable for all skin types. ARTISTRY EXACT FIT™ SPF15 Longwear Foundation is formulated with Color Lock Technology, an innovative silicone material that ensures pigments last even in conditions of high humidity, heat and physical activity.

Solid foundations are available in the form of sticks (pencils). They will be needed by those with problem skin and those who need to disguise signs of acne or scars. But for women with dry and sensitive skin, foundations with this consistency are contraindicated.

Dry The consistency of the base is very similar to powder, but it is denser and thicker. Like solid foundation, it is famous for its concealing abilities and will become a must-have for those whose skin is prone to problem and oily skin.

Secrets of use

  1. The base is applied in a very thin layer. Using a large amount of product may cause the makeup to float.
  2. Buy only high-quality products that contain natural ingredients that will not cause irritation and will benefit your skin.
  3. Oddly enough, the primer, being a makeup base, also needs a base. That's why it's better to apply a light day cream before use.
  4. Choose a foundation based on the characteristics of your skin.
  5. Not only the type of foundation is important, but also the method of applying it. Some products require a brush or special sponge. Some are recommended to be applied wet, others dry. This should be written on the packaging.

Local primers

If face base has long become a common product in women's cosmetics, then bases for lips, eyelids, and even more so for eyelashes are just entering cosmetic circulation. What are they for and how to use them correctly?

Eye primer does not allow shadows to roll off, which is a particularly common problem with makeup in the eye area, because this is where facial expressions are especially dynamic. For nude makeup, primer can be used instead of eye shadow. If you apply shadows on top of the primer, their color will be more saturated and vibrant.

Lip primer It will appeal to lipstick lovers who don’t know how or don’t want to use contour pencils. The fact is that the base applied under the lipstick does not allow the coloring pigment to spread. The primer helps the lipstick glide on more smoothly and also perfectly moisturizes the lips.

Eyelash primer - the latest innovation in the cosmetic world. It is a transparent, sometimes white gel that allows you to degrease your eyelashes. The white color of the primer is used to make it easier to see if all the eyelashes are painted. In addition to degreasing, the eyelash primer moisturizes and nourishes the follicles, while preventing the eyelashes from sticking together. The latter is especially important when doing eyelash extensions.

Hello everyone, friends!

Probably many of you have used foundation or powder at least once in your life. And most likely the remedy did not always correspond promises manufacturer. This occurs due to the fact that before applying our usual makeup, the skin must be prepared for it.

In this case, you need a base for foundation, otherwise it is called primer or base. The difference with and without it is so significant that once you try it you won’t want to give it up, and the lighter it is, the better it is for the skin.

If you have a photo shoot coming up in the near future, be sure to use this tool, and then you won’t need any photoshop. Next, I will try to tell you why this cosmetic product was created, how to choose one for your skin type and how to use the foundation correctly.

Why do you need a makeup base?

Unfortunately, not all of us have perfect skin, some... faces with excessive shine, some with acne or freckles, unevenness, dryness, and at an older age, women try to disguise age spots.

In general, a regular moisturizer can serve as a base for makeup, but it often happens that this not enough, and when we start applying foundation, it is visible on the skin, it can emphasize flaking, do not lie smoothly, clog in the pores and do not last long.

I had previously heard about such a product as a primer (base), but did not use it, thinking that this was another marketing ploy, but in fact it turned out to be very effective thing. It is especially irreplaceable for creating evening makeup, when we especially need to look perfect.

So, the main ones tasks The makeup bases are:

  1. evens out facial skin tone, disguises visual defects;
  2. smoothing the skin texture for better distribution of foundation;
  3. extending the durability of makeup for a long time due to the adhesion of two products;
  4. protection from sunlight and other weather conditions;
  5. solving various skin problems: hiding redness, spider veins, dull gray color;
  6. protecting the skin from decorative cosmetics (more expensive options).

There are also basics that work only followed by application of foundation, and there are also independent ones that can be used on their own or under powder.

Everyone uses a foundation base makeup artists, and if you have ever used their services, you should have noticed that this step is considered the first step for creating any makeup.

Variety of makeup bases

It’s worth saying right away that the foundation base should be chosen to suit your skin typeBased on these criteria, various cosmetics manufacturers produce their products. Let's take a closer look at them.

With this type of skin, you need to pay attention to matting bases, because they are the ones that will prolong the durability of your makeup, you won’t have to worry about greasy shine. Good bases should not clog pores, but rather allow the skin to breathe.

Here you can also choose colored base aimed at solving a specific problem or vice versa transparent, which will only cope with oily shine, but not mask imperfections.

Best suited for oily and combination skin types gel foundations, they are lighter, do not cause inflammation and tighten pores well.

A very complex type for which choosing cosmetics is doubly difficult. On the one hand, you need to mattify the T-zone, and on the other hand, moisturize your cheeks. Since I myself am the owner of such skin, I use mattifying base for the forehead, nose and chin area.

Cosmetologists advise using two different products, each of which will solve its own problem: mattifying or moisturizing. But in fact, there is also balancing means that cope with two problems at once. But in reality, it turns out that they are more suitable for oily skin.

This type of epidermis, of course, needs to hide imperfections on the skin, such as pimples, inflammation, acne marks, etc. This requires a denser toning And leveling a base that needs to be used from time to time. You can search colorful options.

Any cosmetologist will tell you that such skin is necessary treat, because applying a huge amount of decorative cosmetics will further aggravate the situation. Try not to use silicone or glitter-based bases.

Can be used for problem skin hard base, but only an experienced makeup artist can handle it perfectly. For important events, you can use the database in the form mousse, as it perfectly smooths out the unevenness of the skin.

If your skin is dry, then you should take a closer look at silicone, moisturizing, smoothing or colored bases. Leveling The product should be preferred by those with mature skin, as it evens out tone and hides wrinkles, as well as age spots and enlarged pores.

Best suited for daily use moisturizing a base that will care for facial skin will create a barrier that prevents moisture evaporation.

Silicone The base will help fight skin dehydration, effectively eliminating flaking and redness. Silicones make the face smoother and silkier. Although they say that they can clog pores. Use as needed.

Also, those with dry epidermis can apply without fear shining mother-of-pearl base, they will help your face look rested and fresh. But the main thing is moderation, since in the daytime such makeup may seem inappropriate.

If we talk about the consistency of the product, it should be creamyIf you choose a product for the summer, then give preference to the liquid version, and for the winter, buy a thicker one.

I also mentioned above multi-colored bases, but don’t be afraid of their shades, because when they merge with your skin, not a trace of their color will remain. There are these:

  1. White - does an excellent job of masking skin imperfections, refreshing and gently highlighting it, giving it a rested look.
  2. Green - well masks acne, redness, spider veins, in short - the green color covers the red.
  3. Yellow - neutralizes blue skin, copes with dark circles under the eyes and acne marks.
  4. Pink - makes the skin color healthier, refreshes the face well, and eliminates dullness.
  5. Violet - neutralizes the yellowness of the skin.
  6. Peach - refreshes the complexion, giving it a healthy glow, used mainly by tanned ladies.

In addition to multi-colored makeup bases, powder balls also have a similar effect, which effectively corrects the face. You can read more about it here.

I would also like to say that any The base contains a small amount of silicones, without which it would not cope with its functions. If the skin appears allergic reactions, and you are absolutely sure that the base is to blame, do not tempt fate, refuse the product, no matter how much it costs.

Taking advantage of these recommendations you can choose the ideal base for yourself, the main thing here is to take into account your skin type and existing shortcomings.

Makeup secrets with primer

In order to create makeup using a foundation base, you must proceed as follows: scheme:

  1. Wash your face using cleansers, say foam or gel, then use a toner.
  2. After this, you should apply moisturizers to your face, it can be a cream, emulsion, essence, or all together, at your discretion.
  3. Wait at least 15 minutes until the cream is absorbed, and apply a thin layer of the base onto the skin along the massage lines; here you need to be extremely careful, because a large amount of product can, on the contrary, emphasize imperfections, and a small amount will be poorly distributed, which will lead to stretching of the skin .
  4. You can use a sponge, a synthetic brush or your fingers, as you are used to. Let's say it's more convenient for me to apply it with my hands first, and then use a slightly damp sponge. The borders should be carefully shaded in a circular motion; the product should not be applied to the neck.
  5. It is most convenient to start from the center of the face and move towards the periphery. Do not try to drive the base into enlarged pores, otherwise you will not avoid inflammation; it is better to lightly pat the skin. Forever uses its own base, specifically designed for this area.
  6. After at least 5 minutes, you can use foundation, bb or CC cream. You will immediately notice the difference when applied, because the product will become very easy to distribute over your face, and your makeup will look perfect.
  7. If the product has tinting functions, then only powder can be applied on top. By the way, cosmetologists advise using powder mainly on base or foundation, in this case it will not dry out the epidermis.
  8. It is best to wash off the product with hydrophilic oil and then foam. Tested personally - pores are not clogged, skin is clean and healthy.

That's all in general. For daily use, purchase lighter foundations that will also take care of your skin. I use a Korean makeup base and I don’t even feel it on my face. But don't get carried away! Especially during pregnancy. Give your skin a rest, and then it will delight you with its youth and beauty for a long time!

Makeup base, base, primer - that's all about it! Makeup artists consider it one of the main means of the modern beauty revolution, but girls often bypass it. And in vain! Foundation foundation has a lot of hidden and obvious talents that can transform your skin and make your makeup flawless.

Why do you need a foundation for foundation?

Foundation foundation is applied to cleansed skin before makeup. What is it for?

  1. Evens out the relief of the face
  2. Improves and corrects skin color
  3. Hides minor defects (including wrinkles)
  4. Prolongs the durability of makeup
  5. Makes makeup easier to apply
  6. Mattifies the skin, preventing the appearance of oily shine

In addition to face primers, there are bases for eyelids, lips and even eyebrows or eyelashes.

Types of bases

Today, almost every self-respecting cosmetic brand has its own base for foundation. They can be divided into all sorts of types and subtypes endlessly, but the main thing that needs to be taken into account is the tasks (problems) that different types of primers can solve.

Moisturizing foundation

Saturates skin cells with moisture and also removes flaking and dryness that prevent makeup from applying smoothly.

Mattifying base

Contains absorbent and sebum-regulating components (for example, alcohol and talc), which reduce sebum production and help prevent the appearance of oily shine that shows through even through makeup.

Foundation

Contains color pigments, allows you to make your complexion even and uniform.

Leveling base

Dense in composition, leveling foundation is perfect for aging and problematic skin. It masks imperfections such as post-acne, wrinkles, spider veins, age spots, pimples, etc.

Silicone base

Visually smoothes the skin texture, filling small wrinkles and unevenness. Foundation fits perfectly on such a base, but not every skin “loves” silicone: it can lead to clogged pores and inflammation.

Radiant Foundation

Shine and shine are completely different things! Oily skin is shiny, while radiant skin seems to glow from within. This effect can be achieved by reflecting particles in a radiant makeup base. This is a kind of highlighter that delicately shines through the foundation.

Tint base

When applied all over the face, the tinted foundation can create a mask effect. However, if you use it accurately and accurately, the tone will be smooth and natural. The rules are the same as for a concealer - the only difference is that the foundation applied on top will perfectly align the “patchwork quilt” of different colors that hide skin imperfections. Among the main shades:

  1. Green – masks everything red: acne, spider veins, irritation.
  2. White – refreshes, hides age spots.
  3. Pink – removes earthiness and tired appearance, lightens circles under the eyes.
  4. Violet – neutralizes yellowness.
  5. Yellow – ideally covers dark circles under the eyes.

Compound

Like any beauty product that we apply to the face, the primer should have the safest possible composition. Each task has its own list of popular components.

  1. For moisturizing - natural oils, hyaluronic acid, elastin, glycerin, vitamins A and E.
  2. For matting - zinc, talc, sulfur, caffeine, green tea.
  3. For leveling - silicone. It allows you to smooth out unevenness and serves as a kind of barrier between the skin and makeup. For radiance - mika (small pearlescent particles)

How to choose a base for foundation

The best makeup base is the one that suits you. Don't know where to start? Focus on your skin type.

For dry skin

Many foundations (especially powders and mattifying creams) dry out the skin. To avoid flaking and roughness, look for a primer with a moisturizing effect.

For oily skin

A mattifying primer will not only rid the skin of oily shine, but will also fix makeup so that it does not “float” even in hot weather. Remember to thoroughly moisturize your skin to prevent dryness and dehydration. To do this, you can use your usual day cream, and apply the base and makeup to already moisturized skin.

For combination skin

If you want to achieve the ideal complexion, you will have to try - apply a mattifying primer to the oily T zone, and a moisturizing primer to the cheeks.

For problem skin

To hide pimples, irritation and redness, you can precisely apply a tinted primer to different areas of the face and add a natural glow to the skin using a base with pearlescent particles.

In addition to skin type, other factors also influence the choice of makeup base: for example, age. Young skin needs a light fluid or gel-like product, while aging skin will like a dense leveling base with silicone. In addition, you need to take into account the season. In the summer, a too thick and pigmented primer (for example, a tint or foundation) will create a layer cake effect on the skin! Makeup will look heavy and inappropriate, so in the hot season it is better to choose a light base that will highlight the natural advantages of the skin. In winter, look for moisturizing components in the composition - this is true for dry, oily, and combination skin.

Review of moisturizing base for foundation from Loreal Paris

Aqua-fluid for the face “Genius of Hydration” from L’Oreal Paris can be an ideal moisturizing base for makeup. Each skin type has its own fluid based on aloe and hyaluronic acid: they penetrate deeply into the skin and retain moisture for 72 hours! By activating metabolism in cells, aqua fluid triggers the natural processes of respiration and renewal and returns beauty and velvety to the skin. The product does not leave an oily sheen, restores the protective functions of the skin and serves as a natural barrier between the skin and makeup.

REVIEWS :

The fluid does not conflict with makeup. The tone does not smear on it, and makeup does not smudge over time either. Everything is holding up great. It is quickly absorbed and does not leave behind a feeling of tightness and a greasy film on the face. It also spreads easily over the skin of the face and neck due to its texture.

The skin feels immediately comfortable. Absorbs in literally half a minute! No stickiness, no greasy film. There is no feeling of dryness or tightness. At the same time there is a matting effect.

Perfect for my skin type, especially in the warmer months. It is very light, there is no weight, and it restrains the secretion of the skin glands quite well. For at least 6 hours, there is no hint of shine in the T zone. An excellent alternative to day cream.