Kanamycin sulfate: description, use and side effects
Kanamycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is used to treat various infections. It is produced by several companies in Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan. It is available in several forms, including solution for injection and powder for injection.
Indications for use
Kanamycin sulfate is used to treat a variety of infections, including:
- Sepsis
- Meningitis
- Peritonitis
- Septic endocarditis
- Pneumonia
- Lung abscess
- Empyema of the pleura
- Kidney and urinary tract infections
- Tuberculosis (with resistance to first and second line anti-tuberculosis drugs or in combination with other anti-tuberculosis drugs)
Contraindications
Kanamycin sulfate should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to the drug, as well as inflammation of the auditory nerve, impaired liver and kidney function, or intestinal obstruction. Its use is limited in pregnant women, infants under one month of age, and premature babies.
Side effects
Like any other antibiotic, kanamycin sulfate can cause side effects. Some of the most common side effects include nausea, vomiting, loose stools, acoustic neuritis, neuromuscular blockade, paresthesia, liver dysfunction, cylindruria, microhematuria, albuminuria.
Interaction
There is no data on the interaction of kanamycin sulfate with other drugs.
Overdose
There is no evidence of an overdose of kanamycin sulfate.
special instructions
It is not recommended to use kanamycin sulfate with other aminoglycosides.
In conclusion, kanamycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is used to treat various infections. Like any other antibiotic, it can cause side effects, so it should only be used as directed by a doctor. If you have any questions or concerns about using kanamycin sulfate, ask your doctor or pharmacist.