Kazmina-Fishchenko Operation

Kazmina-Fishchenko operation, first described by Soviet oncologists A.I. Kazmin and V.Ya. Fishchenko in 1953. The method is used to treat malignant tumors of the bones of the upper limb with spread to the periosteum, adjacent tissues and skin. Refers to the number of organ-preserving operations. Based on tumor removal while preserving viable tissue. After the operation, the development of local recurrence of the malignant formation is prevented, and favorable conditions for subsequent plastic surgery appear. Indications for surgery are stage I-II malignant bone tumors with the possibility of their isolation from surrounding formations. Contraindications include severe general illness, inoperable

Kazmina-Fishchenko operation is a method of treating spinal diseases developed by Soviet surgeons A.I. Kazmin and V.Ya. Fishchenko and is one of the most effective methods in the treatment of herniated intervertebral discs and intervertebral stenosis. It allows the operation to be performed without cutting the muscles and skin of the back and minimizes the number of scars on the skin.

The main idea of ​​the technique is to remove a herniated disc through pinpoint incisions in the skin measuring 2-3 millimeters. In addition, during the operation, the edges of the fibrous ring of the disc and the disc itself are excised along its entire length. All this is done to completely eliminate the hernia and prevent its recurrence.

The success of the operation depends on several factors, such as an accurate diagnosis, the precise qualifications of the surgeon and the correct rehabilitation regimen after the procedure. However, if all stages of the operation are carried out competently and correctly, then after the first operation the pain decreases by 50%, and after the second - by 80%.

One of the main advantages of this operation is that it does not require much preparation time and does not require expensive medical instruments. Thus, the Kazmina-Fishchenko operation is more accessible to patients due to its simplicity and ease of implementation.

The operation can be performed either through small pinpoint incisions or through a single incision up to 3 cm. The surgical technique used in this case involves incisions exactly at the level of the hernia. This operation is performed under general anesthesia.

After the operation, the patient remains in the hospital for about a week. There, doctors monitor him around the clock, and special equipment monitors the patient’s condition. From there the patient is admitted for rehabilitation treatment.

Kazmina–Fishchenko surgery is a surgical technique that is used to treat various orthopedic diseases. It was developed by Soviet orthopedists Alexei Ivanovich Kazmin (born in 1859) and Vladimir Yakovlevich Fishchenko (born in 1924).

The main goal of Kazmina Fishchenko’s surgery is to stabilize the joint through the use of metal structures. The operation is performed on the hip, knee and other joints. During surgery, the surgeon shapes a new bone head to relieve pain and allow the patient to move normally.

Kazmina Fishchenko surgery is used in case of aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. This is a condition where the head of the bone is destroyed, which can lead to disability and loss of the ability to walk normally. In this situation, the surgeon removes the damaged head and replaces it with a metal structure.

However, it should be noted that the Kazmina-Fishchenko operation has a number of disadvantages. Firstly, the operation is quite complex and lengthy, and