Metaherpetic keratitis

Metaherpetic keratitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Introduction:
Metaherpetic keratitis, also known as k. metaherpetica is an inflammatory disease of the cornea caused by herpes viruses. This type of keratitis is a complication of the postoperative period of herpes infection. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment methods for metaherpetic keratitis.

Causes:
Metaherpetic keratitis occurs in patients who have a history of herpes infection or corneal surgery in the past. Herpes viruses, mainly herpes simplex virus (HSV), can reactivate after corneal surgery and cause inflammation. Conditions that contribute to the development of metaherpetic keratitis include a weakened immune system, stress, eye trauma, and poor contact lens hygiene.

Symptoms:
Symptoms of metaherpetic keratitis may include the following:

  1. Pain and discomfort in the eye.
  2. Redness of the eye and feeling of irritation.
  3. Deterioration of vision.
  4. Sensitivity to light.
  5. Discharge from the eye.
  6. The appearance of ulcers on the cornea.

Diagnostics:
To diagnose metaherpetic keratitis, the doctor examines the eye and asks the patient about his or her medical history. Additional diagnostic methods may include taking samples from the surface of the cornea for laboratory testing and using special equipment, such as a slit light, to examine the eye in more detail.

Treatment:
Treatment of metaherpetic keratitis includes the use of antiviral drugs to combat the herpes virus. These drugs can be used in the form of ointments, drops or tablets, depending on the severity of the disease. Additional treatment measures may include antibiotics to prevent bacterial infection, anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve inflammation and pain, and antiglaucoma medications to control intraocular pressure.

Prevention:
To prevent the development of metaherpetic keratitis, the following is recommended:

  1. Follow the rules of contact lens hygiene when using them.
  2. Avoid eye injury and wear safety glasses if necessary.
  3. Maintain a healthy immune system through proper nutrition and adequate rest.
  4. Following the article, I reviewed the main aspects of metaherpetic keratitis, including its causes, symptoms and treatments. Remember that this article does not replace consultation with a doctor, and if you suspect metaherpetic keratitis, it is important to consult an ophthalmologist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.


Metaherpetic keratitis is a disease of the cornea that is caused by the herpes simplex virus. This is a rare disease that occurs in people with weakened immune systems.

Symptoms of metaherpetic keratitis may include eye redness, eye pain, watery eyes, photophobia, and decreased vision. In some cases, the infection may spread to other parts of the eye, such as the retina.

Treatment for metaherpetic keratitis usually involves the use of antiviral drugs such as acyclovir. Antibiotics may also be prescribed to fight the bacterial infection.

It is important to remember that metaherpetic keratitis can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Therefore, if you notice any symptoms of this disease, consult your doctor immediately.



Metaherptic keratitis

Metaherptric keratitis is an inflammation of the cornea caused by the body's reactions against the herpes simplex virus, which affects the eyelids and skin. This is one of the most common ophthalmological diseases that can lead to serious consequences. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms, treatment and prevention of metaherpes keratitis.

Causes of metaherpetic keratitis

Herpes simplex virus is the main cause of metaherpetic keratitis. It affects the eyelids, skin and nerve fibers in the body. Ophthalmic herpes can lead to rapid and severe inflammation of the cornea. About 80% of cases of metaherpetitis are aimed at older people.

Other causes include factors such as allergic reactions, infectious diseases such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, immune-related eye diseases, and eye and corneal injuries.

Provoking factors include a decrease in the body's protective functions, such as stress, physical wear and tear, and depressive disorders.

During therapy with Azithromycin, all patients remain under medical supervision. For prevention, medications can be used to reduce the likelihood of infectious diseases.

The doctor prescribes an individual menu for patients and designates a schedule for taking medications to relieve inflammation. When an infection is detected in the patient’s body, one type of medication is prescribed, provided that the patient has a strong immune system; if the body is weakened, then other medications are prescribed.

Some drugs may have various side effects, including abdominal discomfort, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. If the medicine is prescribed correctly, the therapeutic course usually takes place without side effects. Before prescribing therapy to a patient, it is necessary to diagnose and determine the exact causes of metaherpetic pathology.



Metaherpetic keratitis is an acute or subacute keratitis that develops as a complication of chickenpox or herpes zoster (varicella-zoster). The main signs of this disease are manifestations in the form of vesicles, dense tubercles with serous contents