Kininase II is an enzyme that is involved in the destruction of peptide bonds in protein molecules. It plays an important role in regulating many biological processes such as digestion, immune response and hormone regulation.
Kininase II consists of two subunits: catalytic and regulatory. The catalytic subunit contains an active site that binds to the kininase molecule. The regulatory subunit binds to the catalytic subunit and regulates its activity.
When kininase II binds to a peptide, it breaks the peptide bond between amino acids. This process is called peptidyl dipeptidization. Kininase II can also break peptide bonds in other molecules such as proteins and hormones.
In the body, kininase II is found in various tissues and organs, including the intestines, liver, kidneys, lungs and brain. It plays an important role in digestion as it helps break down food proteins into amino acids.
However, kininase II may also play a negative role in some diseases. For example, in inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, kininase II is activated and breaks down proteins in the intestinal wall, leading to inflammation and tissue damage.
In addition, kininase II is involved in regulating hormone levels in the body. For example, growth hormone, insulin, and glucagon, which regulate carbohydrate and fat metabolism, may be associated with kininase II activity.
Thus, kininase II is an important enzyme that plays a key role in various biological processes. However, its activity can be altered in various diseases, which can lead to serious health consequences.
Kininase II is an enzyme that takes part in the breakdown of protein molecules and regulation of their activity. This enzyme plays an important role in metabolism, cell growth and immune response in the human body. Let's take a closer look at how kinimase II works and what diseases arise from its deficiency.
Kinimase II is a phosphoprotein expressed in the liver