Clearance, Renal Clearance

Clearance, Renal Clearance - cleaning, quantitative determination of the rate at which the kidneys remove waste products from the blood. Expressed as the volume of plasma that can be completely cleared of any substance per unit time (for example, creatinine clearance).



Clearance is a measure of the rate at which the body removes waste products such as toxins, drugs and other substances from the blood. It is expressed in units of blood volume that can be completely cleared of a certain substance in a unit of time. Renal clearance is the rate at which the kidneys remove various substances from the body. This is an important indicator for assessing kidney function and determining the need for treatment.

Renal clearance or clearance is the volume of plasma that is completely cleared of a substance in a unit of time, for example, 1 minute. This indicator is calculated by the formula: clearance = V/F, where V is plasma volume and F is heart rate.

To assess renal clearance, various methods are used, for example, measuring the concentration of the substance in the blood and urine. You can also use special tests to determine the rate of release of a substance from the body. Renal clearance is an important indicator for determining kidney function and can be used to diagnose various diseases such as kidney failure, urinary tract infections and others.

In general, renal clearance is an important indicator of kidney function, which allows you to estimate the rate of removal of waste products and other substances from the body, and also helps in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.



Clearance is the cleansing capacity of the kidneys and expresses the volume of solution that is returned to the body per unit time. As a result of this process, the final substance of the body is released in the urine.

Renal clearance is one of the most common ways to assess renal function in patients. Typically, this parameter is calculated from the patient's urea clearance. However, it should be understood that uric acid levels do not always accurately reflect the functioning of the kidneys in the body, since they can also be subject to changes depending on the composition of the diet.

Thus, the clinical importance of renal clearance lies in the ability to identify kidney diseases, determine patient treatment tactics and assess the patient's condition throughout the entire observation period. Also, special attention is paid to standard clearance indicators. Behavioral aspects such as race, age, and weight may influence measurement results. People of other races may have different clearance values ​​compared to people of the white race. Clearance increases in older people and increases with body weight. These patterns can be useful in determining the exact dosage of medications. Normative indicators of the renal clearance coefficient vary among women and men at different ages, as well as different levels - the normal range for