Knee Valgus (Knock-Knee)

Knee Valgus (Knock-Knee): Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Knee valgus, also known as a “knock-knee” or “genu valgus,” is an abnormal curvature of the legs in which the knees are pulled together and the feet move outward, creating a gap between them. This condition can begin in childhood and remain a problem into adulthood if left untreated. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and possible treatments for Hallux valgus.

The causes of knee valgus can be varied. One of the main reasons is genetic predisposition. If one of the parents had a Valgus knee, then the likelihood of its development in the child increases. Other factors that contribute to the development of this condition include uneven bone development, hip or tibia deformities, and injuries that can affect the growth and formation of the legs.

The main symptom of knee valgus is the knees pulling together, with the feet deviating to the sides. This can lead to discomfort when walking and pain in the knees. In some cases, there is improper distribution of body weight, which can cause additional problems such as back or hip pain.

If knee valgus is not corrected in time, it can lead to serious consequences, including the development of degenerative arthritis. Over time, increased stress on the knees, ankles, and feet can cause cartilage wear and joint inflammation. Therefore, it is important to see a doctor at the first sign of knee valgus to determine the necessary treatment.

Treatment for knee valgus depends on the degree of its severity and the age of the patient. In some cases, especially in children, a knee valgus may correct itself as the bones grow and develop. However, if the condition persists or progresses, additional measures may be required.

One treatment for knee valgus is osteotomy, a surgical procedure that corrects the position of the leg bones. During this procedure, the surgeon makes an incision in the bone and realigns it to achieve a more correct anatomical position. After surgery, it is necessary to follow rehabilitation measures, including physical therapy and exercises to strengthen the leg muscles.

In addition, physical therapy and wearing orthotic inserts or special orthoses may also be recommended to improve leg alignment and reduce stress on the knees. Physical training that focuses on strengthening the leg muscles, especially around the knee joints, can be helpful in increasing stability and maintaining proper leg alignment.

It is important to note that to determine the most appropriate treatment for knee valgus, you must consult a medical specialist such as an orthopedist or surgeon. They will conduct an examination, assess the degree of curvature and develop an individual treatment plan, taking into account the age, general health and wishes of the patient.

In conclusion, Knock-Knee is an abnormal curvature of the legs that can lead to discomfort, pain and even serious complications if not given proper attention and treatment. It is important to see a doctor at the first sign of curvature and follow the doctor's recommendations for optimal results. Modern treatments such as osteotomy and physical therapy can help correct knee valgus and improve the patient's quality of life.



Knee valgus is an abnormal inward curvature of the leg. As a result, a gap appears between the feet and the legs touch at the knees. If the curvature is severe, then more stress is placed on the knees, ankles and feet, which leads to the development of degenerative arthritis in a person.

This abnormality can be corrected with a surgery called an osteotomy. Osteotomy is a surgery in which part of the bone is removed to correct a curvature. After surgery, a splint is placed on the leg to help the bones heal properly.

Knee valgus can be caused by a variety of reasons, including genetic factors, injury, infection, and other diseases. It is important to see a doctor if you suspect this disorder.

Treating knee valgus can help improve quality of life and prevent the development of degenerative diseases such as arthritis. Therefore, it is important to consult a specialist to diagnose and treat this disorder.



Knee Valgus or Knock-Knee is an abnormal inward curvature of the leg.

In this case, there is a gap between the feet, which leads to contact of the knees. The knees, ankles, and feet are subject to significant stress, which can lead to people developing degenerative arthritis.

To correct this disorder, osteotomy is used.

Knee valgus is a serious disorder that can lead to serious health consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to promptly consult a doctor for help and treatment.