Commissurotomy Mitral-Aortic

The commissure of the mitral valve is a tendon membrane that is divided into two leaflets, and they are connected to each other by four fibrous commissures (connecting constrictions). A patient with aortic stenosis may experience mitral regurgitation due to hyperesis, pressing the valve against the frame of the aortic sinus. In this case, they talk about mitral regurgitation-mitralization. According to the 7th standard of echocardiography of patients with MR mitralization, it is necessary to perform FEA in all patients with symptoms if LVEF < 50%

First, let's figure out what the mitral valve is and what it is needed for. The mitral (bicuspid) valve is one of the three heart valves, which is located between the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart. It passes blood from the atrium into the ventricle of the heart, providing the necessary pressure and regulating the cardiac cycle. But if this valve is weakened or damaged, it can become defective and cause various health problems such as heart failure, arrhythmias and other diseases.

A commissurotomy is a surgical procedure in which one or more of the valve leaflets is removed to prevent them from narrowing, enlarging, or closing. This may be necessary in case of severe degene