Kuimova Reflex

Kuimova reflex

The Kuimov reflex is a pathological reflex described by the Soviet neurologist Dmitry Timofeevich Kuimov (1897-1970).

The reflex is as follows: when you tap the quadriceps tendon on the dorsum of the foot with a hammer, the big toe extends. This reflex indicates damage to the pyramidal tract at the level of the cervical spinal cord.

The Kuimova reflex often occurs in diseases such as multiple sclerosis, tumors and injuries of the cervical spinal cord. It helps to localize the level of damage to the central nervous system and differentiate diseases.

Thus, the Kuimova reflex is an important diagnostic sign in neurology, allowing one to assess the condition of the spinal cord pathways. It is named after the Soviet scientist D.T. Kuimov, who first described this phenomenon.



The Kuimov reflex is a reflex that was discovered by the Soviet neurologist Evgeniy Konstantinovich Kuimov in 1924. He discovered that when the skin of the lower extremities is stimulated, this reflex appears under the influence of nerve impulses transmitted along the spinal cord.

The Kuim reflex is due to the fact that at the moment of the reflex reaction, the muscles of the lower extremities contract due to the receipt of nerve impulses through the reflex arc. Also, the relationship between these two factors remains constant and stable both before and after repeated tests.

In addition, the study of the Kuimova reflex allows us to identify changes in the patient’s condition regarding the activity of the central nervous system, which may indicate the presence of certain diseases. In some cases, if various abnormalities are detected, additional diagnostics may be prescribed to confirm or exclude the diagnosis.

However, despite the importance of this research in medicine, its implementation may cause some