Kyphosis Osteochondropathic

Kyphosis is the curvature of the spine towards a convexity. This is a pathological condition that accompanies the process of curvature of the spine in the lumbar or thoracic region. As a rule, it is acquired in nature and develops as a result of the appearance of osteochondrosis. In some cases, congenital deformity of the spine may be observed, most often combined with other anomalies of the structure of the spinal column. The congenital type of kyphosis can be controlled and eliminated at an earlier age of the child than acquired forms. The older the patient, the higher the risk of complications and serious health consequences.

Why is kyphosis dangerous? Kyphosis deformity is a prerequisite for the development of various diseases in the spine. The formation of curvatures is preceded by a strong spasm of muscle tissue in the spine, as well as degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs. The deposition of salt deposits in the area of ​​the vertebral bodies and the occurrence of compression of nerve endings lead to dystrophy of both nearby muscles and soft tissues of the back. This process negatively affects the functioning of internal organs, leading to their gradual degradation. Among other signs, swelling of the dermal tissues and a decrease in the body’s immune forces are noted.

The appearance of kyphosis of the thoracic vertebrae is a signal of violations of the patient’s posture and serious stress on the cervical, dorsal and thoracic spine. In addition, there are various indications for treatment of a curved spine and lumbar diseases.

When patients experience the first symptoms of a clinical picture of kyphosis, they should contact specialists: - neurologist; - orthopedist

Correction of pathology should be carried out when patient complaints such as: * frequent headache; * numbness of the lower extremities;

* dizziness; *stiffness of the vertebrae;

Correction of a curved spine should be carried out comprehensively. In this case, physical therapy, massage, manual therapy and physiotherapy are used. Particular attention is required when prescribing medication, which includes vitamins and chondroprotectors - chondroitin and glucosamine. The treatment regimen is prescribed by the doctor. Self-medication in this case can lead to dangerous consequences and aggravate the disease. To reduce the load on the spinal column, experts recommend wearing a corset and properly selected orthopedic shoes. In case of uncontrolled course of the disease and advanced forms of curvature, surgical treatment methods are possible. Such interventions are performed when there is compression of the spinal cord and the development of severe spinal deformities. Resection of the defective segment, spinal fusion and implantation of new metal structures - this is a list of surgical operations on the spine.