Lactogenesis

Lactogenesis is the process of milk formation in a woman’s body during breastfeeding. This process occurs due to the interaction between hormones, breast cells and other factors.

Hormones play a key role in lactogenesis. Prolactin is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates milk production. It also affects other hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, which regulate the menstrual cycle and prepare the body for pregnancy.

Breast cells also play an important role in lactogenesis. They secrete milk, which contains nutrients necessary for the baby's growth and development. In addition, breast cells produce proteins that help protect the baby from infections and other diseases.

In addition, lactogenesis depends on other factors such as the mother's diet, physical activity, stress level, etc. If a mother doesn't get enough nutrients, her body may not produce enough milk for the baby.

In general, lactogenesis is a complex process that depends on many factors. However, proper nutrition, physical activity and support from family and doctors can help a mother provide her baby with enough milk to grow and develop.