Laryngotracheostomy

Laryngotracheostomy: features of the procedure and its purpose

Laryngotracheostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an artificial opening between the larynx and the trachea. It may be prescribed in case of breathing problems or diseases that prevent the normal passage of air through the upper respiratory tract.

The laryngotracheostomy procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia and involves making a small hole in the neck at the level of the larynx and trachea. A tube is inserted through this opening to allow the patient to breathe.

Thus, laryngotracheostomy can be used in a variety of cases, including lung disease, laryngeal disease, laryngeal or tracheal trauma, laryngeal or tracheal tumors, and when prolonged intubation is required.

However, although laryngotracheostomy is a relatively safe procedure, it can be associated with a number of complications, including infection, bleeding, breathing problems, and problems with speech and swallowing.

Overall, laryngotracheostomy is an important procedure that can save the life of a patient who is experiencing breathing problems. Despite the risks associated with this procedure, it may be necessary in certain cases and should only be performed by qualified surgeons with appropriate experience and equipment.

Laryngotracheostomy is a surgical procedure performed to provide access to the trachea and larynx in case of illness or injury. It allows the patient to breathe, eat and speak.

Laryngotracheostomy patients require special care as they may have difficulty breathing and swallowing. They need to regularly check the condition of the trachea and larynx and monitor their breathing.

To perform laryngotracheostomy surgery, anesthesia is required and the skin and muscles of the neck are cut. The trachea and larynx are then exposed, which are then dilated and a tracheostomy tube is inserted. The tube is small in size and allows the patient to breathe and speak.

After the operation, the patient must remain in the hospital under the supervision of doctors to ensure proper healing of the wound and restoration of the functions of the larynx and trachea. Depending on the patient’s condition, the operation can be performed either once or in several stages.

Overall, laryngotracheostomy is an important tool for treating diseases and injuries of the larynx and trachea, but requires careful care and supervision by medical personnel.