Legal Insanity Criterion

The criterion of insanity is an important legal concept that determines the degree of impairment of a person’s mental state, excluding his sanity. Insanity can be used as a defense in a trial if a person was not aware of his or her actions at the time the crime was committed.

The legal criterion for insanity is determined by the legislation of each country. Different jurisdictions have different standards for determining when a person may be considered insane. This usually requires a medical certificate that the person has a mental disorder that excludes his sanity.

Insanity can be caused by a variety of mental disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, autism and others. A person suffering from such disorders may not have full control over their behavior and may not be aware of the consequences of their actions.

An acquittal on the grounds of insanity does not mean that a person will not be punished for his actions. Instead, the person may be sent to a mental hospital or receive other types of medical care. Mandatory treatment may also be prescribed to prevent reoffending.

However, using insanity as a defense can be complex and controversial among lawyers and the public. Some people may feel that this excuse is too lenient and that the person should be punished for his actions, regardless of his mental state. Others may argue that the punishment should not be too severe if the person could not be aware of his actions.

In conclusion, the criterion of insanity is an important concept in jurisprudence, which determines the degree of mental impairment that precludes sanity. Although an insanity plea may be controversial, it is necessary to protect the rights of people suffering from mental illness.



The criterion of insanity is the degree of mental impairment of a person, which does not allow him to be aware of his actions and control them. This criterion is one of the main ones in determining criminal liability for a crime committed.

The legal criterion of insanity means that a person cannot be aware of his actions and control his actions at the time of committing a crime. It is associated with various mental disorders such as schizophrenia, epilepsy and others. Psychological indicators in this area are different for each person, and in this regard, the legal assessment of such cases presents certain difficulties. The doctor must help determine whether personal abilities or knowledge and capabilities were used consciously during criminal acts. It is necessary to conduct a medical examination and take into account data from a life course analysis