Leukocytosis Infectious

Infectious leukocytosis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Infectious leukocytosis (l. infectiosa) is a condition in which there is an increased number of leukocytes (white blood cells) in the blood as a result of an infectious process in the body. White blood cells play an important role in fighting infections, so their levels may increase in response to exposure to pathogens.

The causes of infectious leukocytosis can be different. The body responds to the presence of infection by activating the immune system and mobilizing white blood cells to fight pathogens. Some common causes of infectious leukocytosis include bacterial infections, viral infections, fungal infections, and parasitic diseases.

Symptoms of infectious leukocytosis may vary depending on the underlying disease. However, common signs may include fever, weakness, fatigue, sore throat, runny nose, cough and skin changes. It is important to note that leukocytosis is only one of many indicators of the infectious process, and its presence does not always mean the presence of a specific disease.

To diagnose infectious leukocytosis, your doctor may prescribe a clinical blood test, including counting the number of white blood cells. White blood cells are usually measured in units per microliter of blood (U/μL). Normal white blood cell levels may vary depending on the patient's age and gender. However, as a rule, during an infectious process, the level of leukocytes exceeds the norm.

Treatment of infectious leukocytosis is directly related to the underlying disease. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics for bacterial infections or antivirals for viral infections. In addition, symptomatic treatment may be recommended to relieve unpleasant symptoms such as fever, pain and cough.

It is important to consult a medical specialist for an accurate diagnosis and prescribing the correct treatment. Self-medication of infectious leukocytosis can be dangerous and ineffective. In addition, it is recommended to maintain hand hygiene, frequently ventilate rooms, avoid contact with sick people and strengthen the immune system through proper nutrition, physical activity and giving up bad habits.

In conclusion, infectious leukocytosis is a condition characterized by an increased level of white blood cells in the blood due to the presence of an infectious process. Infectious leukocytosis can be caused by a variety of infections, including bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic. Symptoms of infectious leukocytosis may include fever, weakness, and other signs associated with the underlying disease. To diagnose and treat infectious leukocytosis, you must contact a medical specialist who can prescribe appropriate laboratory tests and medications aimed at fighting the infection.